資源描述：
《動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的不規(guī)則變化表》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。
1、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的不規(guī)則變化表一、A—A—A型，即原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞三者都相同。（共7個(gè)）cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—read二、A—B—B型，即過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞相同。（共41個(gè)） 1．過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都含有-ought。（4個(gè)）bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thoughtfight
2、-fought-fought 2．詞尾有-ild，-end時(shí)，只需把d變?yōu)閠。（4個(gè)）build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—spent 3．過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞都含有-aught。（2個(gè)）catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught 4．把-eep、-eel變?yōu)?ept、-elt。（4個(gè)）keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—swept 5．把
3、-ell變?yōu)?old。（2個(gè)）tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold 6．把-ell、-ill變?yōu)?elt或-ilt。（4個(gè)）smell—smelt—smelt?spell—spelt—speltfeel—felt—feltspill—spilt—spilt 7．把-eed、-ead、-eet變?yōu)?ed或-et。（4個(gè)）feed-fed-fedlead-led-ledspeed-sped-spedmeet-met-met 8．過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞都在原形詞尾加t。（3個(gè)）learn
4、—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt 9．過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞詞尾去y變-id（4個(gè)）say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard 10．改變?cè)糇帜浮＃?1個(gè)）meet—met—metget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind—found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine—shone—shonewin—won—wonha
5、ng—hung—hungdig—dug—duglose—lost—lost11．改變輔音字母。（1個(gè)） make—made—made 12．改變?cè)⑤o音字母。（4個(gè)）leave—left—leftstand—stood—stoodhave（has）—had—hadunderstand—understood—understood三、A—B—C型，即原形、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞都不相同。（共37個(gè)）1．i—a—u變化。（7個(gè)）begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sa
6、ng—sungring—rang—rungswim—swam—swumsink—sank—sunkspring-sprang-sprung 2．詞尾為-ow，-aw時(shí)，過(guò)去式將其變?yōu)?ew，過(guò)去分詞在其原形后加n。（5個(gè)）blow—blew—blowndraw—drew—drawngrow—grew—grownknow—knew—knownthrow—threw—thrown（show除外） 3．詞尾為“i+輔（1個(gè)）+e”，過(guò)去式將i變?yōu)閛，過(guò)去分詞多在原形后加n，若那個(gè)輔音字母為d或t，須雙寫(xiě)
7、d或t后加n。（4個(gè)）（give，hide除外）drive—drove—drivenwrite—wrote—writtenride—rode—riddenrise—rose—risen 4．過(guò)去分詞在過(guò)去式后加n。（1個(gè)） wake—woke—woken 5．過(guò)去分詞由過(guò)去式加-ten構(gòu)成。（2個(gè)）get-got-gottenforget—forgot—forgotten 5．過(guò)去分詞由原形加（e）n構(gòu)成。（6個(gè)）be—was（were）—beeneat—ate—eatenfall—fell—
8、fallengive—gave—givensee—saw—seenhide—hid—hidden（hid） 6．詞尾為-ake時(shí)，過(guò)去式將其變?yōu)?ook，過(guò)去分詞在原形詞后加-n。（2個(gè)）take—took—takenmistake—mistook—mistaken 7．原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都不相同。（6個(gè)）do—did—donefly—flew—flowngo—went—gonelie—lay—lainshow—showed—shownwear—
