資源描述：
《語法填空技巧》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、語法填空解題技巧指導(dǎo)?一，解題步驟：?1，快速瀏覽，了解大意。對(duì)于簡單有把握的空，可以先填出來；?2，上下求索，填出答案。根據(jù)上下文及空格前后的邏輯關(guān)系，填出正確的詞以及正確的形式；?3，通讀全文，檢查確認(rèn)。特別要注意，根據(jù)文章意思，有些空是否要加入否定前綴。??二，解題思路：?1，有提示詞??????這類題和咱們以前用所給詞的正確形式填空做題方法基本一致，首先需要我們根據(jù)上下文，分析句子成分，確定空格所需要的詞性，再根據(jù)前后文確定詞形。1）.?如果要填入動(dòng)詞，我們需要判斷到底是謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。??????如果缺謂語動(dòng)詞，就要考慮到時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化。??????若句中已有謂
2、語動(dòng)詞，又不是并列謂語時(shí)，那么我們應(yīng)該填入非謂語動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)我們需要確定到底是to?do,?doing還是done的形式。?例題：?①.?For?example,?I?________?(order)?a?digital?camera?online?the?other?day?and?saved?about?$50.?②.?When?I?die,?I?________?(give)?everything?to?you.?③.?On?their?return,?the?father?asked?his?son?________(explain)?what?he?had?learnt.
3、?④.?They?are?animals?________?(live)?in?the?sea.?⑤.He?likes?reading?books?________?(write)?by?Lu?Xun.【實(shí)時(shí)訓(xùn)練】?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，找出句中的謂語動(dòng)詞及非謂語動(dòng)詞。?1.?World?emissions?have?risen?by?about?70%?since?the?1970s.?2.?Walking?10?kilometers?every?day?is?a?challenging?game?for?a?normal?person.?3.?It?affects?man's?spi
4、rit?and?makes?them?more?likely?to?suffer?from?disease.?4.?Many?years?ago?there?lived?a?very?rich?man?who?wanted?to?do?something?for?the?people?of?his?town.?5.?The?survey?conducted?by?the?club?shows?that?many?people?want?to?take?exercise?for?one?hour?every?day.??課堂練習(xí)?Task?1.?請做下面一組題，每做一題都要思考是如
5、何一步一步做出來的，并將解題的思維過程說出來。在做完這一組題后，總結(jié)一下這類題的解題方法。?1.?I?was?on?my?way?to?the?Taiyetos?Mountains.?The?sun?was?setting?when?my?car?__________?(break)?down?near?a?remote?village.??2.?Being?too?anxious?to?help?an?event?develop?often?________(result)?in?the?contrary?to?our?intention.3....people?stepped
6、?on?your?feet?or?_________(push)?you?with?their?elbows?(肘部),?hurrying?ahead?to?get?to?a?bargain.??4.Her?mother?was?excited,“Your?father?has?at?last?decided?to?stop?smoking,?”?Jane?____________(inform).?5.?After?a?four-day?journey,?the?young?man?__________?(present)?the?water?to?the?old?man.?H
7、is?teacher?took?a?deep?drink?6.?He?______________?(pretend)?that?a?tiger?toy?was?real?and?giving?it?a?voice.???Task?2:請做下面一組題，每做一題都要思考是如何一步一步做出來的，并將解題的思維過程說出來。在做完這一組題后，總結(jié)一下這類題的解題方法。?1.I?noticed?a?man?_________(sit)?at?the?front.?2.He?spit?it?
