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1、AbstractInrecentyears,withfurtherimplementationofinnovation-drivendevelopmentstrategy,collegesanduniversitiesareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinnationalinnovationsystem,relyingontheadvantagesoftalents,subjects,resourcesandenvironment.Theyhavebecomet
2、hemainforcesofnationalbasicandappliedresearch,aswellasvitalnewpowerofhightechnologyindustrialization,whichprovidedstrongsupportforChinarsscientificandtechnologicalprogressandeconomicandsocialdevelopment.Askeyembodimentofuniversities'scienceandtechnology
3、innovationabilityandlevel,moreandmoreattentionsarepaidonpatentworkfromthegovernment,universitiesandthepublic.Forthelastfewyears,withthedirectpromotionoftheinnovation-drivendevelopmentstrategyandtheNationalIntellectualPropertyStrategy,patentworkincollege
4、sanduniversitieshasreceivedsignificantachievements,particularlyincreation,utilization,protectionandmanagement.Thismakescollegesanduniversitiesbecomeanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofnationalintellectualpropertyundertaking.However,duetotheaffectionfromsoc
5、ialenvironment,identityofuniversities,managementsystem,andvalueorientationoffacultyetc.，therearemanyproblemstobesolvedinpatentworkofcollegesanduniversities.IPRprotectionawarenessincollegesanduniversitiesneededtobefurtherraised.Manyfactors,forinstance,lo
6、wutilizationefficiency,unsoundmanagementsystemandpoorpatentquality,directlyrestricttheenhancementoftechnologyinnovationcapabilityandthetransformationofachievementsinscientificresearch.Furthermore,theywillaffecttheimplementationofnationalinnovation-drive
7、ndevelopmentstrategyandeconomicqualityandefficiencyupgrades.Throughdatastatisticsandissueanalysis,thearticleaimstodemonstratethelatestsituations,majorproblemsandcorrespondingreasonsofpatentworkincollegesanduniversities.Thearticlethenputsforwardaseriessu
8、ggestion,suchasoptimizingthepolicyandlegalsystem,constructinggoodexteriorenvironment,constitutingstateIPmanagementstandardofcollegesanduniversities,strengtheningcoordinationonIndustry-Academy-Research,reinforcingIPprotection,deep
