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《安徽省合肥市六校2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)Word版含答案》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
2020-2021學(xué)年度高一年級(jí)第二學(xué)期合肥市六校聯(lián)考期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷溫馨提示:1.本試卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)120分鐘.2.請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,考試結(jié)束后,只交“答題卡”。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattohavefordinner.B.Whentodiscusstheirplan.C.Howtomakeaplan.2.Whydoesthewomanridetowork?A.Shegetsboredwithdriving.B.Shelivesclosetohercompany.C.Shewantstoexercise.3.Whendidthefootballmatchstart?A.At2:15.B.At2:45.C.At3:00.4.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.Doingexercise.B.Discussingtheirheights.C.Seeingadoctor.5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$2.95.B.$2.75.C.$2.65.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后。各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、了題。6.WhenwillthemanmeetPhilip?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.7.Howwillthemangotothecinema?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Apoliceman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Ahotelclerk.
19.Wheredoesthewomanthinkshelosthercellphone?A.InthesupermarketB.Inthetaxi.C.Inthepark.聽(tīng)第8段村料,回第10至12題。10.Howlongdoesthewomanwanttokeeptheman'scar?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.11.Whycan'tthewomanborrowtheman'scarthisweekend'?A.Themanwilluseitthisweekend.B.Themanhaslentittohisbrother.C.Itisbroken.12.Whomwillthewomangotovisit?A.Herhusband'ssister.B.Herhusband'suncle.C.Herfriend.聽(tīng)第9材科,回答第l3至16題。13.Whichcountrywillthegirlprobablytravelto?A.Japan.B.Australia.C.France.14.Howmanypeoplewilltravelwiththegirl?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.Wheredoesthegirlplantostay?A.Insomefriend'shome.B.Inlocalresidents'home.C.Inyouthhotels.16.What'stheman'sopinionaboutthegirl'straveling?A.Heagreeswiththegirl.B.Hedisagreeswiththegirl.C.Hewilldiscusswithhiswife.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Wheredocsthespeechprobablytakeplace?A.Atthespeaker'shome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.18.Whatisthekitchenlike?A.It'sfullofwoodentablesandchairs.B.Itisabigroomwithahighceiling.C.Itismuchsmallerthantoday'skitchen.19.Howmanypeoplewereneededtoprepareamealinthiskitchen?A.About25.B.About30.C.About35.20.Howmanyyearsofhistorydoesthekitchenhave?A.About200years.B.About300years.C.About500years.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
2閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAmusicfestivalisacommunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingandinstrumentplayingthatisoftenpresentedwithamainidea.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findyourfavouritenow!FieldDayFieldDaymeansNewYear'sDayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenasthecity'soriginaloutdoorparty,it'sagatheringoffriendscomingtogetherforagreatfun-filledfirstdayoftheyear.There'sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer'sday.EnvisionFestivalTheEnvisionFestivalisanannualeventinUvita,CostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefordifferentculturestoworkwithoneanothertocreateabettercommunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopletopractiseart,musicanddanceperformances.Atthesametime,ourconnectionwithnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.McDowellMountainMusicFestivalTheMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix'smusicalcelebrationofcommunityculture.Sinceitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofit(非營(yíng)利的)musicfestivaldesignedtosupport,entertainandeducatethecommunity.Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfromaroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetrueculture.OldSettler’sMusicFestivalTheOldSettler'sMusicFestivalisanationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmusic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasattheheightofthewildflowerseason.TheOldSettler'sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmusicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.21.InwhichcitycanpeopleenjoyafunNewYear'sDay?A.Sydney.B.Uvita.C.Phoenix.D.Tilmon.22.WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMusicFestival?A.Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.B.Itisnotheldtomakemoney.C.Itprovidesachanceforfriendstomeeteachother.D.Itfocusesonculturespread.23.Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?A.FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.B.EnvisionFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.C.OldSettler'sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.D.EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler'sMusicFestival.BRachelCarsonwasconcernedaboutwhatwashappeningtotheenvironment.SoinherbookSilentSping,shewarnedthatsomechemicalswerepoisoningtheair,thewater,theearth,andallitscreatures.Sheimaginedatimewhenspringwouldnotbringtherebirthofflowers,trees,andthesongsofbirds.Thebookbecameabestseller,andMs.Carsonwasingreatdemandasaspeaker.Peoplelistenedtoherbecausewhatshesaidmade
3sense,andbecauseshewasascientistwhoknewherfacts.RachelCarsonwasprimarilyinterestedintheworldofseaandshore,soshebecameamarinebiologistforthegovernment.Shestudiedandrecordedfactsaboutthesea'splantandanimallife,theirspecialcharacteristics,andthenatureoftheirenvironments.In1951,shewroteTheSeaAroundUs,whichbroughtherhonors,fame,andrespectallaroundtheworld.Ms.Carsonthendevotedherselffull-timetoresearchandwriting.Onethingmuchonhermindwastheeffectofmoderntechnologyonthenaturalenvironment.Oneday,adistressedfriendwrotehertosaythataplanespraying(噴灑)DDThadflownoverheryard,andthenextdayseveralbirdslaydead.Carsondecidedtoact.Forfouryearsshestudiedtheuseofpesticides(殺蟲(chóng)劑)intheUnitedStates,andthenshewroteSilentSpring.InherbookMs.Carsonsaidthatthesepesticideswouldharmmuchmorethaninsects.Sheexplainedthatthesepoisonswouldpollutetheenvironment.“Eveniftheireffectsarenotimmediatelyobservable,theyremainforyearsinthewaterandthesoil,andtheybecomepartofthefoodeatenbyanimalsandhumans.Besides,afteratime,insectsdevelopimmunitytopesticides,”shesaid.Recentstudieshaveshownthatpesticidescanaffecthumanbrainwaveactivityandcauselossofmemoryandinabilitytoconcentrate.WeshouldstillrememberRachelCarson'swords,“Ithinkwearechallengedaswehaveneverbeenchallengedbeforetoproveourmastery,notofnature,butofourselves.”24.SilentSpringisabookthatA.aimstoraisepeople'senvironmentalawareness.B.stressestheimportanceofthecycleofnature.C.describestheauthor'schildhoodexperiences.D.askspeopletoenjoythebeautyofspring.25.Theunderlinedword“distressed”inParagraph3probablymeansA.curious.B.humorous.C.excited.D.worried.26.Accordingtothetext,RachelCarsonA.becameworld-famousduetoSilentSpring-B.warnedagainsttheuseofchemicalstokillinsects.C.hadagoodknowledgeoftheplanetsintheuniverse.D.createdasystemforimprovinghumanbrainwaveactivity.27.WhatRachelCarsonsaidinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatA.weshouldproveourselvestobetherulerofthisworld.B.it'sachanceforustoproveourmasteryofnature.C.it'stimeforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedone.D.settlingontheearthisachallengeforhumans.CAstudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocess(衰老過(guò)程).Researcherssaythatgettingoldershouldnotnecessarilymeanbecomingmoreweakorsick.Theirresearchshowsthatadevotiontoalifeofmovementandexercisemayhelpuslivenotonlylonger,butalsohealthier.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasmadeupof125non-professional
4cyclistsbetweentheagesof55to79.Thisgroupincluded84healthymenand41healthywomen.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“cyclists”.Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup.Withinthisgroup,75peoplewereagedfrom57to80.Theother55werebetweentheagesof20and36.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidnotexerciseregularly.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“non-exercisers”.Smokers,heavydrinkersofalcoholandpeoplewithotherhealthissueswerenotincludedinthestudy.Then,researchersgavebothgroupsaseriesoftests.Theytestedtheirmusclemass(肌肉質(zhì)量),muscularstrength,percentageofbodyfatandthestrengthoftheirimmunesystems.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogroups.Resultsshowedthatthecyclistsdidnotexperiencebodychangesusuallyregardedasanormalagingprocess,Forexample,theydidnotlosemusclemassormuscularstrength.Also,theirbodyfatdidnotincreasewithage.Theresearchersalsofoundsomethingtheyhadnotexpected.Thestudyshowedthattheimmunesystemsofthecyclistsdidnotageeither.Theresearchersadviseusalltofindanexercisethatwelikeinourlives.28.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.Bycomparing.B.Bydiscussing.C.Byimagining.D.Byreasoning.29.Whichofthefollowingisaresultoftheresearch?A.Thecyclistsbecomethinner.B.Thecyclists’musclesremainedstrongwithage.C.Thenon-exercisersgainedweighteasily.D.Thenon-exercisersusuallyhadhealthproblems.30.Whichisanunexpectedresultfortheresearchers?A.Thecyclistshadnormalagingprocess.B.Thecyclists'immunesystemsdidn'tage.C.Thecyclistslostnearlyalltheirfat.D.Everyoneneededanexerciseintheirlives.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthyPeopleNeedMoreExercise.B.TakeExercise,theHarder,theBetter.C.CyclingIstheBestWaytoPreventAging.D.ALifetimeofExerciseSlowsAgingProcess.DLearningChinesecouldbeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouevermake.Chineseisbecomingthelanguagetolearninthe21stcentury.Withtheworld'slargestpopulationandarapidlygrowingmiddleclass,Chinastandstobecometheengineoftheworld'seconomyinthecomingyears.ThiswillmakelearningChineseveryimportantforpeopleinmanyindustries,orforthoseofuswhowishtovisitChinaorlearnfromitscultureandhistory.Thereisanongoingefforttomodernizethewritingsystemandstandardizethelanguage.AnincreasingnumberofpeoplelearningChinesearelearningtheMandarin(普通話),sounlessyouabsolutelyneedtolearnanotherdialect,suchasCantonese(廣東話),besureyouarestudyingMandarin.FornativeEnglishspeakersChineseisoneofthemostdifficultandmostdifferentlanguagestolearn.Thevocabularyiswhollyunfamiliarandunlikeanythingweknow.Inaddition,intheChinesetone(聲調(diào))system,wordsarcspokeninrisingorfallingtones,whichhelptoidentifybetweenthem.Moreover,thereistheChinese
5writingsystem—acollectionofthousandsofindividualideograms(表意文字),orsymbols,whichrepresentawordoranidea.Theseideogramshavenophoneticvalue—thatistosay,wecan'ttellhowthewordispronouncedbyhowitiswritten.ThereisamethodtopresentwrittenChineseinaphoneticscriptcalledpinyin.IfyouarelearningChinese,you'llbeworkingwiththispinyinsystem,butthebeautyofthetraditionalwritingsystemshouldn'tbepassedup.AllthesefactorsmakelearningChinesedifficultforus.Yet,foradeterminedlearner,there'salwaysawaytoovercomeit.32.LearningChineseisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant,because.A.Chineseenginesareverywelcome.B.Chinahastheworld'slargestpopulation.C.therearemoreandmorerichpeopleinChina.D.Chinahasbecomeimportanttotheworldeconomy.33.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat.A.theauthorthinksChineseisasdifficultasEnglish.B.theauthorisinterestedintheChineselanguageanditsculture.C.foreignlanguagescanplayagreatroleinindustrialdevelopment.D.aslongasthepinyinsystemislearnedwell,onecanlearnChinesewell.34.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout.A.theadvantagesoflearningChinese.B.thedifficultiesoflearningChinese.C.theChinesetonesystem.D.theChinesewritingsystem35.Whatwouldbeprobablywrittenfollowingthistext?A.ThesourcesofChinesecharacters.B.TheimportanceoflearningChinese.C.TheadviceonhowtolearnChinese.D.Thedifficultiesoflearningotherlanguages.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TipsforimprovingyourmemoryCan'tfindyourcarkeys?Forgetyourshoppinglist?Can'trememberthenameofthepersonaltraineryoulikeatthegym?You'renotalone.36Still,memorylossisnothingtotakelightly.Althoughthereisnocompletelyeffectivemethodwhenitcomestopreventingmemoryloss,certainactivitiesmighthelp.Considersomesimplewaystoimproveyourmemory.Staymentallyactive.Mentallystimulating(刺激性的)activitieshelpkeepyourbrainactiveandmightpreventmemoryloss.Docrosswordpuzzles.Takedifferentrouteswhendriving.37Volunteeratalocalschoolorcommunityorganization.Recallthewholeactivities.Everynightbeforeyougotobed,recallyourcompletedayroutine.Startfromwhatyoudidwhenyouwokeupthismorningtotheendoftheday.Youneedtotrytorecallitindetails.38Managestress.Everyone'slifestyleisdifferent.Somepeoplearebusywiththeirworkwhileothersarelivingtheirlifetothefullest.39Therefore,managingstressishighlyrecommended.40You'remorelikelytoforgetthingsifyournotesaredisorganized.Takedowntasks,appointments
6andothereventsinaspecialnotebook,calendarorelectronicplanner.Youcanevenrepeateachitemaloudasyouwriteitdowntohelpstrengthenitinyourmemory.Keepto-dolistsup-to-dateandcheckoffitemsyou'vecompleted.A.Getorganized.B.Eatahealthydiet.C.Learntoplayamusicalinstrument.D.Memoryaffectseveryaspectoflife.E.Everyoneforgetsthingsfromtimetotime.F.Studiesfoundthattoomuchstresscanleadtomemoryloss.G.Themoredetailsyoucanrecall,thebetteryourmemorywillbe.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIbecameajunior,Idecidedtotake41atschool.Iwasso42abouttakingthatclass,andIwasfullyexpectingtobeabletounderstandeverywordI'dever43onceIlearnedLatin.ButLatinclasseswereso_44.Eachday,theteacherMr.KeadywouldaskustoopenourbooksandrecitealoudthevariousLatinformsofwords.Thisbecamethedaily45.ThatwentonuntilI46myhandoneafternoonwhenwewereaskedyetagaintoopenourbooks.WhenMr.Keadyaskedwhatwaswrong,I47whyIthoughtthathisclasswasdull,howIhadexpectedmore,andthathismethodofteachingwas48.WhenIfinishedspeaking,I49Mr.Keadywouldangrilysendmetotheheadteacher.Instead,hesatathisdesk50,lookingdefeatedandtired.Afterseveralmomentsof51.Mr.Keadyspoke.Hequietlyandfirmlysaidthathewouldthink52aboutwhatI'dsaid.Andthatwasit.Inthefollowingweeks,Latinclassdidn'tbecometheexcitinglearningenvironmentIhopeditwould,butMr.Keadydidtryharder.Hebroughtinsomenewworksheetsand53toinvolveusstudentsmoreinhisclasses.Maybesomepeoplewould54whatIdid,butevensomanyyearslater,Ifeelbadaboutit.IfIsawhimnow,I'dtellhimhowI55whatI'ddonethatdayinclass,andthatIwasdisrespectful.Andatthesametime,I'dalsotellhimthathetaughtmeawonderful56thatday.Followingmy57words,heshowedmethatbeing58doesn'tmeanyouhavetogiveawayyourdignity(尊嚴(yán)).Indeed,Mr.Keady's59provedthatnomatterhowhurtyoufeel,noonecan60yourdignity.41.A.biologyB.EnglishC.LatinD.French42.A.anxiousB.curiousC.certainD.excited43.A.comeacrossB.gooverC.comealongD.pickout44.A.inspiringB.boringC.interestingD.enjoyable45.A.routineB.gameC.necessityD.movement46.A.setupB.buildupC.putupD.spreadout47.A.admittedB.explainedC.doubtedD.wondered
748.A.unfamiliarB.attractiveC.old-fashionedD.effective49.A.assumedB.remindedC.advisedD.allowed50.A.quietlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.wildly51.A.practiceB.silenceC.disappointmentD.excitement52.A.carefullyB.activelyC.creativelyD.little53.A.failedB.hatedC.attemptedD.refused54.A.blamedB.protestedC.ignoredD.clapped55.A.regrettedB.appreciatedC.fearedD.believed56.A.experienceB.lessonC.theoryD.approach57.A.unkindB.gratefulC.comfortableD.awesome58.A.stoppedB.hurtC.trickedD.judged59.A.responseB.decisionC.thoughtD.quality60.A.takeoverB.takeawayC.takeupD.takein第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Activelearnersneedtoactivelytakepartinlearningprocessandtoreflecton61wehavelearnt.AccordingtoKevinDaum,therearefivethingstotake62activeroleinlearning.Therearetwokindsofvoices:theinnervoiceandoutervoice.Theinnervoice63(express)ourpersonalopinionwhiletheoutervoicetellsusaboutopinionsfromwhatwehearorread.Activelearnersareopen-mindedandfocusontheoutervoice.Inthisway,theyareinabetterpositiontomake64(decision).Ifyoufind65difficulttocontrolyourinnervoice,youcanargue66it.Beflexibleinyouropinionsandyoumightendup67(agree)withthespeaker/writerafterall.What'smore,askingquestions68(be)theeasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.Theanswerswillleadyoutofurtherlearning,andtheveryactofworkingoutquestionswillhelpyoutoachievea69(high)levelofunderstanding.Activelearnersalsoattempttofindthetruthattheheartofeachidea.Trytofindoutthesourceofanideaandyouwillincreaseyourchanceoflearningsomething.Inaddition,activelearnersdonotjudgepeople70(base)onfirstimpressionsorpersonalfeeling.Instead,theyseparatethemessagefromthemessenger.Thisgoestheotherwayaswell.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從下面的方框中選擇合適的詞或短語(yǔ),根據(jù)需要用適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子。publish,composer,periodically,establish,balance,brushuponnothesitatetodo,(be)knownas,aphotographicmemory,jumptoone'sfeet,71.LudwigvanBeethovenisregardedasoneofthegreatestinthehistoryofmusic.72.Roots&Shootsisaninstituteintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall.73.Oneofthegoldenrulestoincreasehowmuchwerememberistoreviewthematerial,especiallyduringthefirstdayafterlearning.74.Sofar,thescientistandwriterfivebooks.75.Apersonwithcouldremembereverydetailofapicture,abookoraneventmanyyearslater.
876.TheboyisgoingtothelibrarytoreviseforanEnglishexamnextweek.Hestillneedstosomelanguagepoints.77.Amongthestudentsinourschool,onlyafewhaveadiet.78.HearingthattheChineseMen'sBasketballTeamwonthechampion,theexcitedfans.79.the“FatherofHybridRice”,YuanLongpinghasmaderemarkablecontributionstoChina'sagriculture.80.Theaudienceapplaudloudlyasthefamousmusicianwalkedoutontothestageforthefirsttime.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)你班英語(yǔ)老師讓同學(xué)們以EffectivewaysoflearningEnglish為題寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.提出學(xué)習(xí)建議(至少三個(gè)方面)。2.適當(dāng)舉例或說(shuō)明原因。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好。EffectivewaysoflearningEnglishHello,everyone!I'dliketosharewithyousomeeffectivestrategiesforlearningEnglish.
92020-2021學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期合肥市六校聯(lián)考高一年級(jí)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科參考答案第一都分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)1-5.BCAAA6-10.BBABB11-15.ABCBC16-20.CCBAA第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)21-23.ABD24-27.ADBC28-31.ABBD32-35.DBBC36-40.ECGFA第三都分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)41-45.CDABA46-50.CBCAA51-55.BACDA56-60.BABAB61.what62.An63.expresses64.docisions65.it66.with67.agrecing68.Is69.Higher70.based第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),清分35分)第一節(jié)詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)71.composers72.established73.Periodically74.haspublished75.aphotographicmemory76.brushupon77.Balanced78.(have)jumpedtotheirfeet79.Knownas80.didn'thesitateto第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)略