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資陽中學高2021級第二學期半期檢測英語試卷第I卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.
19.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket.15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.
220.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCenter.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AWhilepeoplearetravelingmorethanever,therearestillunimaginedadventures.TomHall,editorialdirectorofLonelyPlanet,sharessome.SleepinasuspendedpodCalea,PeruHangingoutinPerutakesonawholenewmeaningwhenyoubookaroomhangingfromthesideofamountain.“I’veneverseenanythingquitelikethisbefore,”saysHall.“You’reoverlookingtheSacredValley,oneofthemostpopularplacestostayinthecountry.”Trampoline(蹦床)undergroundGwynedd,WalesNorthernWaleshasfoundacleveruseforoneofitsoldmines,turningaformerindustrialsiteintoanundergroundtrampolinepark.Visitorsfindropeladdersandslides,andalineoftrampolinesspreadingnearlyamile.“Whenmykidssawthem,theywentcrazyabsolutely,”Hallsays.SurfdownthesideofavolcanoCerroNegro,NicaraguaThrill-seekersdon’tneedsurforsnowonthisactivevolcano.Tourcompaniesbringvisitorstothepeak,whichiscoveredwithfineblackash.“Youclimbupit,jumponaboard,andyougoveryfastforalongway.It’sanexcitingride,”Hallsays.SeeartinsideabunkerBerlinTakeinartandhistoryattheBorosCollection--aprivateartgalleryhousedinsideaWorldWarIIbunker.Thebuilding,whichonceprotectedNazileaders,servedasanightclubafterthefalloftheBerlinWall.“Itwasprettyhardtogetridofbecauseit’ssowell-constructed,”Hallsays.“Nowithassomeveryinterestingandunusualart.”
31.WhatabouttheroominCaleaimpressesTomHallmost?A.Itssize.B.Itsshape.C.Itslocation.D.Itscolor.2.What’sspecialaboutthetrampolineparkinWales?A.Ithasmanyropeladders.B.It’sclosetoanindustrialsite.C.Ithasgamesdesignedforkids.D.Ithasmanytrampolineslinedup.3.Ahistorianismostlikelytovisitthesuggestedsitein.A.CaleaB.GwyneddC.CerroNegroD.BerlinBI’minterestedintheRenaissance(文藝復興),soIlikevisitingancientItaliancities.FerraraiscalledCityoftheRenaissance.WhenIlearnedaboutthiscityontheInternet,Idecidedtopayavisittoit.Thecityhasacertaincharm,butIfinditisn’tasgreatasotherItaliancitieslikeVerona,letaloneVeniceorRome.TheMichelinGreenGuidegivesittwostars,whichisright.Ifirstvisitedthecitycentre.TheCathedralandCastelloEstenseareattheheartofthecity.Bothhavestrikingappearances.IvisitedtheCathedralfirst.CastelloEstenseisalsoworthvisiting,whichowesitsnametothepowerfulEstefamily.Itwasbuiltwithbricksandsurroundedbyamoat(護城河).Atthelowerlevels,thehistoryofthecityandtheEstefamilyaretoldthroughdisplays,andinanotherparttheceilingsareshownthroughmirrorsontheground.Inthenorth,wecanappreciatetheRenaissanceextensionofthetown,withstraightstreetsandmonumentalhouses.ThefamousPalazzodeiDiamantilieshere.WhenIwasvisitingit,itstartedtorain,soaftertakingafewphotosquickly,Icutmyvisitthereshort.Ithadbeenrainingforafewdays.Whentherainstopped,IwenttovisitthehistoricalcentreandtheRenaissancebuildings.AfterleavingthereIvisitedseveralotherinterestingplacessuchaspalacesandthenarrowstreetsofthedowntown.AfterfourhoursinFerraraIleftbytraintoMantua.ThereIhadamuchbettertime.4.WhydidtheauthorpayavisittoFerrara?A.BecauseitisrelatedtotheRenaissance.B.Becauseitisfullofcharm.
4C.BecauseitisaveryfamouscityinEurope.D.Becauseitisstronglyrecommendedbyawebsite.5.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofTheMichelinGreenGuide’scommentonFerrara?A.Ridiculous.B.Reasonable.C.Unacceptable.D.Unbelievable.6.HowcouldCastelloEstenseprobablygetitsnameaccordingtothetext?A.Itcamefromthehistoricalbuildings.B.Itoriginatedfromthestraightstreets.C.ItwasnamedafterthepowerfulEstefamily.DItwasconnectedtothesurroundingmoat.7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.ThewriterthoughtFerrarawasasgreatasVenice.B.ThewritervisitedPalazzodeiDiamantiforalongtime.C.ThewriterwasmuchmoresatisfiedwiththetourinMantuathaninFerrara.D.ThewriterwasdisappointedwiththevisittotheCathedralandCastelloEstense.CWhenyou’rewalkingyourdoginthepark,hecomesacrossanotherdog.Thedogslookateachother,sniffeachother,andwalkcirclesaroundeachother.Andthenthefightbegins.Butisitreallyafight,orisitjustplay-fighting?It’sveryimportantforyoutoknowwhetherhe’sinanytruedanger.Dogownerseverywhereliketotaketheirdogstotheparktoplay.Butistheirbehaviourbestdescribedas“play”?Scientistshaveusedtheword“play”todescribeanybehaviourthatdoesnothaveanyobviouspurpose.Thenaturalworldisfilledwithexamplesofsuch“purposelessactivities”.BerndHeinrichandRachelSmolkerdescribeacommonactivityamongravens(烏鴉):snowboarding.RavensinAlaskaandNorthernCanadaareknowntoslidedownsteep,snow-coveredroofs.Whentheyreachthebottom,theywalkorflybacktothetop,andrepeattheprocessoverandoveragain.InMaine,ravenswereobservedslidingdownsmallhillsofsnow.“Weseenoobviouspracticalfunctionforslidingbehaviour,”theywrite.Anyonewhohasspenttimeinaschoolplaygroundwillrecognizethatravensandchildrenbothlikethistypeofslidingactivity.Itiseasytoseethatplaymaysometimeshaveapurpose.Giventhatyounganimalsborrowactionsfromfightinghunting,orotherbehaviors,playmayserveasaformofpractice.Playmighthelpanimalsbecomemoreflexibleandpreparebetterfortheirfuturelife.
5Sonexttimeyouwalkbyaplaygroundoraschoolyard,takealookaround.Thekindsofgamesthatyoungchildrenplaymaylooklikesimplerformsofplayseeninanimals.Somechildrenmayremindyouofthesnowboardingraven,justtryingtohaveagoodtime.Othergames,though,mighthaveadeeperpurpose,helpingchildrenlearntheirplaceinthesocialworldwithinwhichtheylive.8.Scientiststhinkthat“play”refersto.A.thefightingbetweenanimalsB.walkingdogsintheparkC.activitieswithoutobviouspurposeD.children’sactivities9.ThewriterdevelopsParagraph3by.A.offeringareasonB.providingawayC.givinganexampleD.askingforadvice10.Whatdoes“snowboarding”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.Slidingdownabankofdeepsnow.B.Hidinginthesnowhole.C.Flyingtothetopofsnow-coveredroofs.D.Walkingonthesnow-coveredground.11.Sometimesyounganimalsplayinorderto.A.getalongwellwithothersB.learnsomelivingskillsC.betheruleroftheanimalworldD.practiceslidingandrunningDSearchersannouncedtherecoveryofoneofthetwoblackboxes,andhumantissue(組織)debrisfromthecrashsiteofChinaEasternAirlinesflightMU5735onWednesdaynight,threedaysaftertheBoeing737-800nosedivedfromcruisingaltitudeandcrashedintoaforestedhillside.OneoftheblackboxesfoundonWednesdayhasbeenidentifiedasthecockpitvoicerecorder(駕駛艙話音記錄器).Theblackbox’srecorderlooksbadlydamagedfromtheoutside,butitsstorageunitlooksrelativelyintact.IthasbeensenttoaprofessionalcivilaviationagencyinBeijingfordecoding,andhopefullythedata
6storedinsidewillprovideevidencefortheaccidentinvestigationandhelpproduceacredibleaccidentanalysisreport.Thesearchteamsaregoingallouttofindtheotherblackboxwithprofessionaltools.Officialsalsoreleasedmoreinformationconcerningthecrash.TheweatherontherouteofMU5735wassuitableforflyingandtherewasnohazardousweatherwhentheplanecrashed.Thecommunicationconnectionbetweentheplaneandthegroundwasnormalfromtheplane’sdepartureuntilitssuddenfallinaltitude.TheplanestartedserviceinJune2015andithadbeenmaintainedunderstrictstandardsoftechnicalplansandinnormalconditions.Beforedeparture,theaircraftmettherequirementsforflying.Pilotsonboardwereallingoodhealthandtheirflyingcertificateswerewithinthevalidityperiod.BeijingEAPsConsulting,afirmwhichprovidedafreepsychologicalserviceshotlineimmediatelyafterthecrash,toldGlobalTimesthatithasansweredmanyphonecallsaskingforassistance.Thephonecallsarefromfamilies,friendsandcolleaguesofpeopleonboard,whoareinadifficulttime.Somepilotsandflightattendantscalledinbecausetheyfeelunsafeanduncertainabouttheircareers.Therearealsopeoplewhowanttoknowhowtocomforttheiracquaintancesthathadlovedonesontheplane.Mentalsupportandpsychologicalservicesinthefirst24to72hoursafteratragedyiscrucialforpeopleinvolvedtorecoverfromthetragedyandminimizethetrauma.Formoreinformationrelatedtotheplanecrash,pleaseclickheretofollowthelatestnews.12.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph1canbereplacedby________.AseparatedB.fellC.recoveredD.drove13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thesearchfortheotherblackboxisstillunderway.B.Pilotsonboardwerenotingoodconditionbeforedeparture.C.Theplanecrashedintothecitycenter.D.Theblackboxfoundappearsintactoutside.14.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Psychologicalsupportisoflittleuseafterthetragedy.B.Acompanysendsvolunteerstothecrashsite.C.Manycrewmemberswillquittheirjobsimmediately.D.Acompanyoffersfreepsychologicalsupporttopeoplerelated.15.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________?A.anonlinenewspaperB.asearchreportC.aresearchpaper
7D.abookonpsychology第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChineselunarcalendarandpeopleusuallycelebrateitbygoingmountainclimbing.___16___.However,theyareanimportantpartofChinesecultureandwemustprotectandmaintainthem.Traditionalfestivalsteachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,iscelebratedinhonorofQuYuan,agreatpoetlivingintheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.___17___.Promotingtraditionalfestivalshelpsspreadknowledgeaboutnationalhistory.___18___.Manyfestivals,suchastheMid-Autumnfestival,haveacaring,family-centeredmessageattheirheart.Thefullmoononthefestivalisconsideredtostandforfamilytogethernessandfamilymemberswillcomebackhomeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.Withthecelebrationsofthesefestivals,youngergenerationslearntohonorfineChinesevalues.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshifestivalandtheLabaFestivalwithuniquecustoms,andthesesharedexperiencesbringustogetherasapeople.___19___.Traditionalfestivalshavebeenpasseddowntousfrompreviousgenerations.___20___.A.Somewillgettogether,appreciatingthefullmoon.B.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotectthemforthecominggenerations.C.Unfortunately,manytraditionalfestivalsarebecominglessandlesspopularinmodernsociety.D.TraditionalfestivalsalsoenableustolearnmoreaboutfineChinesevalues.E.Bycelebratingitwithricedumplingsanddragonboatraces,thestoryofQuYuanispasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.F.TraditionalfestivalstelluswhoweareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.G.Memorizingnationalhistoryhelpswithourall-arounddevelopment.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。BrendaReyeswashonoredastheTexasBusinessWomanoftheYear.Itisagreathonor____21____bythe
8TexasAssociationofCommerce(德克薩斯商會)wherethereare9,000members.Thishonorisgiventothebusinesswomanwhoisthemost____22____amongthem.SoeverybusinesswomaninTexasadmiresthe____23____.In1993MsReyeswas____24____intotheUniversityofNewOrleans,andwhen____25____universityshedecidedtojointhearmy.She____26____alotinthearmyfrom1997to1999.____27____theexperienceshegotinthearmy,hertourtoNewYorkgaveherthe____28____tosearchforandmakeuseofherstrengths.Afterleavingthearmy,she____29____hertalentandknowledgeforcomputers,soinhersparetimeshe____30____computerprogramsforherfriendsandtheyalllikedwhatsheprogrammed.Atfirstshe____31____tohelpothers,butsoonsherealizedshecouldturnherknowledgeintoa(n)____32____.Sheopenedherfirstsoftwaredevelopmentbusinessin2001inherhometownofNewOrleansandlater____33____hercompanytoDallas.Thoughshefacedsome____34____situations,shekeptpacewithallofthetechnologicalchanges.Sheachievedgreat____35____andexpandedherbusiness.Theresultis____36____byherrecognitionasTexasBusinessWomanoftheYear.BrendaReyeshassetagood____37____andgivenallofusalessoninusingourown____38____skillsandinterests.Expertsonbusinessbelievethatittakessevenyearsofusingyourstrengths____39____youcanmakemoneywithanewbusiness.Ifyouworkhardas____40____asBrendaReyesdid,successwillcometoyou.Infact,asanimportantexpressiongoes,“ThemajorkeytoabetterfutureisYOU.”21.A.createdB.awardedC.supportedD.held22.A.fashionableB.outgoingC.humorousD.successful23.A.organizationB.honorC.eventD.dream24.A.admittedB.receivedC.allowedD.refused25.A.runningB.missingC.leavingD.admiring26.A.learnedB.lostC.acceptedD.rebuilt27.A.FromB.WithinC.BesidesD.Except28.A.pressureB.hopeC.offerD.idea29.A.predictedB.recognizedC.doubtedD.observed30.A.designedB.boughtC.protectedD.controlled31.A.promisedB.volunteeredC.affordedD.failed32A.experimentB.powerC.careerD.skill33.A.drewB.increasedC.changedD.moved34.A.hardB.properC.pleasantD.familiar35.A.positionB.wealthC.successD.purpose
936.A.scientificB.reliableC.completeD.obvious37.A.goalB.exampleC.orderD.method38.A.specialB.commonC.importantD.natural39.A.asB.afterC.whenD.before40.A.patientlyB.curiouslyC.smartlyD.regularly第II卷(非選擇題共50分)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China’sfirsttaikonautYangLiweitookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChina,____41____madeChinathethirdnation____42____(send)amanintospace.While____43____(travel)inspace,YangspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.Whenorbitinginthecapsule,Yang____44____(take)photosofplanetearth.Yanglanded____45____(safe)intheShenzhouVcapsuleinInnerMongolia.____46____total,Yangwasinspacefortwenty-oneandahalfhoursandmade14orbitsoftheearth.TheBeijingSpaceControlCentersaidtheflightwas____47____“completesuccess”anditwasalsocalledastepforwardforthewholeworld.Soonafterthat,PremierWenJiabaomadeaphonecalltothecontrolcentertoofferhis____48____(congratulate),Yangisaheroof____49____(we)nationWeareall____50____(pride)ofhim.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。LastSunday,sixtystudentsfromourschoolpayavisittoChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Themuseum,whichmaintaskistospreadtheknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,coversareaof48,000squaremeters.Themomentwhenweenteredthemuseum,theexhibitioncaughttheirattention.Inthemuseum,wesawthelatestprogressesinscienceandtechnology.Moreover,wedidanamazedscientificexperimentbyourselves.Whatappealedforusmostwasthe3Dfilmthatmadeusfeelwewereinrealevents.Thoughthevisitingtimewasslightshort,wegainedalot.Itissoaninstructiveactivitythatwehopemore
10willbeorganizedinthefuture.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)52.假設你是李華,你的英國筆友Jack來信說他對中國文化很感興趣,尤其喜歡唐詩(Tangpoetry)。請你給他寫一封郵件,提出學習建議并表達祝愿,內(nèi)容包括:1.唐詩的地位及影響;2.列舉唐代著名詩人;3.提出學習建議并表達祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案:1-5ACABC6-10BABCB11-15ABCAB16-20CBAAC
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