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蕪湖一中2023級高一年級10月份教學(xué)質(zhì)量診斷測試英語試卷第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2.5分,滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AReadingcanmakeyoufeellessaloneandmoreconnectedwiththeworldatlarge.Itcanopenyoureyestoissues,successesandchallengesthatyouneverdreamedof,andtakeyoutofarawayplaces.Herearethetopbooksallteensshouldreadbeforetheyturn18.AWrinkleinTimebyMadeleineL’EngleThoughthisbookrecentlybecamepopularagainduetothereleaseofthemovieversionthemovieisnotasubstituteforthisbeautifulstoryaboutfamilyandtheprocessofbecomingwhoyoutrulyarethroughtheangleofspaceandtimeexploration.WonderbyR.J.PalacioAuggiewasbornwithafacialdifferencethatkepthimoutofschoolforyears.Infifthgrade,hediscoverswhatit’sliketolongfornormalcyandalsothatdifferencecanbethemostmeaningfulteacher.BrownGirlDreamingbyJacquelineWoodsonTheauthorsharesbeautifulpoetrythatwillspeaktoteenagersaboutherexperienceofgrowingupintheSouthasanAfrican-Americaninthe1960sand1970s.Thepoemsarechargedwiththethemesofself-awarenessandidentity.TheFourAgreementsbyDonMiguelRuizTheattractiveadvicegiveninthisbookisperfectforteensgoingofftocollegeorbeginninganewstageofindependence.Itisabookthatcanberereadallthroughoutlifewithoutlosingitspower.1.WhatisspecialaboutAWrinkleinTime?A.Itshowsateen’sdifference.B.It’saboutspaceexploration.C.Ithasbeenadaptedforfilm.D.Ithasopenedteenagers’eyes.2.Whosebookisbasedonpersonalexperience?A.JacquelineWoodson’s.B.R.J.Palacio’s.CMadeleineL’Engle’s.D.DonMiguelRuiz’s.3.Whichbookisintendedforteenssteppingintoanovellife?
A.AWrinkleinTime.B.Wonder.C.BrownGirlDreaming.D.TheFourAgreements.BFinallycameWednesday!Iwalkedontocampus(校園)feelingnervouseventhoughIhadwalkedonthesesamegroundsfortwoyearsbecausemyjuniorhighschoolisnextdoor.EverythinglookedandfeltdifferentnowthatIwasinseniorhigh.Ilookedatmyschedule(時間表).Firstperiod-German.OurGermanteacherwasveryfriendlyandIlikedherfromthebeginning.WhatIdidn’tlike,though,wasthatIwassurroundedbystudentsfromothergrades,withonlyfivefamiliarfaces.ThenIhadtowalkallthewayacrosscampusandupthreeflightsofstairstogettomysecondperiod-biology.OurbiologyteacherisMsCampeau,andIthinkthatshewillteachusalotthisyearbecausesheisverytothepoint.Shealsohasheruniquewayofsaying“bequiet”;shesays“alligator”.Sheexplainedthatsheistheking,orshouldIsayqueen,oftheclassbecausealligatorsarethe“kingoftheswamps(沼澤)”.MythirdclasswasEnglish.Aftersurvivingtwoperiodswithouttoomuchofachallenge,Ibegantofeelgood.However,thethirdperiodchangedeverything.MrValassidis,myEnglishteacher,toldusthatwewouldhavetowrite40essays(文章)andreadAP-levelbookssuchasTheOdysseythisyear.Ilovereadingandwriting,but40ESSAYS?AP-levelbooks?NowIwasscared.Healsotalkedabouthowimportantitwastobefocused.Lastyearwasnotavery“focused”yearforme.Whiledoinghomework,Iwasoftentalkingonthephone,orbusywithaconversationonline.IplannedonsteppingitupthisyearbecauseIwantedtostayanhonour(榮譽)student.4.Whatdidtheauthormainlywriteaboutinthispassage?A.Hernewteachers.B.Herplanforthenewyear.C.Herfirstdayofseniorhigh.D.HerscheduleforWednesday.5.WhatshouldstudentsdowhenMsCampeausays“alligator”?A.Sitstill.B.Stoptalking.C.Lookattheblackboard.D.Listencarefully.6.Howdidtheauthorfindherfirsttwoclasses?A.Unattractive.B.difficult.C.Verytiring.D.Veryeasy.7.Whydidtheauthorfeelscaredduringthethirdperiod?A.Shecouldn’tfocusonherwork.B.Shefoundtheclassdemanding.C.Shedidn’tliketheteacher.D.Shedidpoorlyatschool.
CWeallknowthefeeling—youwanttocheckwhatsomeoneyoucareabouthasbeenuptoonsocialmedia(社交媒體),andsuddenlyyoufindyouarerefused.It’sthestartofmixedfeelings—whendidthishappen?DidIdoanythingwrong?Whataretheytryingtohidefromme?Andthat’swhathalfofChineseparentshavetodealwithwhentheytrytobrowse(瀏覽)theirchildren’sWeChatMoments,alsoknownas“Friends’Circle”.AccordingtoasurveybyTencent,about52percentofWeChatusersaged18to29blocktheirparentsonMoments.Theyoungintervieweessaidthatparents“areworriedabouteverything”,alongwithreasonssuchasfearofparents’disagreement,avoidingparents’nagging(嘮叨),andprotectingtheirprivatelife.XieYun,a26-year-old,saidthatwhileshedidn’tblockherparentscompletely,theywereinaspecificgroupwithwhichsheonlysharedpositiveposts.“Idon’twantmyparentstoseefailuresinmylife,”shesaid.OnceherparentssawaMomentspictureofherhandgettingburnedwhilecooking,andtheytraveledallthewaytohercitytomakesureshewasallright.Thereportalsofoundthatmorethan49percentofChineseparentsuseWeChatasamaintooltocommunicatewiththeirchildren.Roughly36percentoftheparentswhotookthesurveysaidtheycheckedeverypostmadebytheirchildren.Whenaskedhowtheywouldrespondtobeingblocked,someparentssaidtheywouldstartaconversationwiththeirchildrentofindoutthereason,whileotherssaidtheywouldn’tcare.Andsomeparentsjustwereshrewderthantheirkidsinthishide-and-seekgameonline.“Ididn’trealizeIwasblockeduntilIcomparedwhatIcouldseeonmyphonetowhatmyson’sauntcouldsee,”saidChen,amotherofa27-year-oldson.“IchosetoremainsilentonthisandnowI’mfollowingmyson’spoststhroughhisaunt.”8.WhatcausesmixedfeelingsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Stressfrombeingcontrolled.B.Beingturneddownonsocialmedia.C.Checkingsocialmediafrequently.D.Anxietyaboutthesafetyonsocialmedia.9.WhatcanweknowaboutXieYun’sWeChatMoments?A.Itdidn’thavepictures.B.Itonlyhadpositiveposts.C.Itwassettobeseenbyherself.D.Itwasopentoherparentspartly.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shrewder”mean?A.Calmer.B.Securer.C.Smarter.D.Tougher.
11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Toughparent-childcommunicationonWeChat.B.Changesonthecurrentparent-childrelationship.C.Argumentsaboutwhethertoblockparents.D.WaystoavoidbeingblockedonWeChat.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonewantstobehappyeveryday,butsometimeswecomeacrosssomeproblemswhichmakeusfeelbad.Thereareafewwaysthatwecanusetohelpourselvestobehappiereveryday.Measureyourprogressnotyourdistancetothegoal.Whenlookingatyourgoals,remembertolookathowfaryouhavecometowardsachievingthem.____12____youwillalwayshaveanegativefeeling.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstwhereyoustarted,youwillberecognizingyourachievements,andthosedeservetobecelebrated.____13____.Expressingyourappreciationforwhatyouhaveisanimportanthappinessstrategy.It’sonethatisworthdoingonadailybasis.Ifyou’rehavingtroublethinkingofthings,youmaybethinkingtoosmall.Youneedtowidenyourview.Youcanthinkaboutnature:thetrees,thesunandthesoundofarunningstream.Youcanalsothinkaboutpeople:familyandfriendswithwhomyouaregratefultohavearelationship.____14____Helpotherpeople.Therearemanybenefitsthatcomefromhelpingothers,whetherhelpingsomeoneyouknoworvolunteeringforacommunity.____15____Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteerlivelonger.Volunteeringisalsoagreattoolinthefightagainstdepressionbecauseit’seasiertotemporarilyforgetyourproblemswhenyouturnyourattentiontotheneedsofothers.Besides,it’sanextremelypleasingactivity.____16____andyouwillhaveahappierlife!A.Expressyourthanks.B.You’veprobablyheardthisbefore.C.Weallhavemuchtobegratefulfor.D.Usethesetipsinallareasofyourlife.E.Whenyoumeasureyourselfagainstyourgoals.F.Besuretomakeitadailypracticetocelebrateyourachievements.G.Volunteeringprovestobegoodforyourhealthandyourhappiness.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MywifeandIjustmovedintoanewhome.OnedayIfoundaheartwarming____17____ontheglasswindowofmycarfrommyneighbourAmyJackson.Thenote____18____thattherewasahomelesscatintheneighbourhoodthattheyhavebeen____19____formanyyears.Andtheyexpressedthe____20____thatwewouldn’tcallanimalcontrol.Amywrote,“Youmightbenew____21____fromyourneighbouracrossthestreet.Youhaveprobably____22____the3bowlsandanorange,whitecatinthebackyard.Hisnameis‘Cujo’andwehavepermission(準(zhǔn)許)fromtheearlierownertofeedhimthere.”ThenextdayAmy____23____methewholestory.Herparentslivedon42ndstreetformanyyearsandbegan____24____himnearly16yearsagowhenheshowedupasa____25____kitten.Cujousedtospendmostofhistimeintheirbushes.______26______,Amy’sparentsmovedto55thstreetthreeyearsago.Theytriedtocatchhim,buthewasfartoo______27______fortheirtricks(把戲).Anyway,thegentlemanwhoownsthehousebehindours,kindlyofferedtoletAmyfeedhiminhisyard.Cujohasweakteethandcannolongerkillwildanimalsforfood,sohecanonlyeatthedailycannedfoodshe______28______.IpromisedIwouldn’tcallanimalcontrolbecauseheshould______29______hislastdaysinafamiliarenvironment.Amysaidhewasrathersensitive(敏感的)actually,soIhadbetterjustclap(拍手)myhandsathimandheshould______30______.Whatanamazingperson.Suchaselfless______31______tocareforahomelesscatinhisfinalyears.17.A.flowerB.noteC.bagD.book18.A.checkedB.agreedC.orderedD.explained19.A.raisingB.watchingC.understandingD.praising20.A.discussionB.commentC.requestD.promise21.A.parentsB.couplesC.driversD.owners22A.noticedB.boughtC.placedD.took23.A.leftB.askedC.toldD.sold24.A.cleaningB.feedingC.meetingD.sheltering25.A.helplessB.happyC.trappedD.hidden26.A.UsuallyB.StillC.BesidesD.However27.A.powerfulB.smartC.obviousD.weak28.A.putsoffB.dropsoffC.cutsoffD.turnsoff
29.A.wasteB.makeC.spendD.cost30.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway31.A.experienceB.excuseC.practiceD.act第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hanfu,meaning“Hanclothing”,isbasedonthecostumes____32____(wear)byChina’sHanethnic(種族的)groupinthepast.SomeofthemostpopularstylesarefromtheMing,SongandTang____33____(dynasty).Inrecentyears,it____34____(become)popularthoughtherearesomeoppositeviews.AboutthreequartersofHanfuloversarebetween16and24yearsold.MembersofthisgenerationoftenseeitasawaytorediscoverChinesetraditionalculture.It’spretty____35____(excite)toseeyoungChinesepeoplebuildinguptheirself-confidenceanddevelopingtheirindividualitytoshowtheworld____36____theylove.FormoreChinese,thisdressstylemightbecomeagoodstartingpointto____37____(far)explorethebeautyofChina’slonghistoryandrichculture.LiSiting,presidentoftheHunanHanfuCulturePromotionAssociation,oftencommunicateswithpeoplefromvariousplaces.Lastyear,sheattendedthe7thChinesemusicconferenceinWuhan,____38____shemetoverseasChineseculturelovers____39____(come)fromJapan,France,Argentinaandotherplacesforthefirsttime.ManypeoplethinkHanfuisnotonlytheperfectbridge____40____youngpeopletoconnectwithChineseculture,_____41_____amediumtopromoteChineseculture.第三部分單詞拼寫(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)42-44根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞42.Canadaisalargecountryrichinnaturalr________suchascoalandiron.(根據(jù)首字母拼寫單詞)43.Healwayskeepsc__________inthefaceofdanger.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)44Itiswellknownthatregularexercisepromotesourphysicalandm______health.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)45-47填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式45.Their________(argue)mademeembarrassed.(用所給詞正確形式填空)46.Hewasfilledwith________(angry)atthewayhehadbeentreated.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)47.Imadea________(propose)thatweshouldholdameetingnextweek.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)48-53根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞48.Seethebottomofthispagefor______(詳情)ofhowtoapplyforthisexcitingoffer.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)49.Peachesandplumsdonotspeak,buttheyaresoattractivethata___(小路)isformedbelowthetrees.(
根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.Whenwearedriving,weshouldpredict________(潛在的)dangers.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)51.Medical__________(專業(yè)人士)deservemorerespectandlove.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)52.________(提醒)nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.53.Congratulationsonyourwiningthe________(書法)competition.(根據(jù)漢語提示拼寫單詞)54-56根據(jù)漢語意思填寫短語54.TheadvantagesofLayer2switches________________(在于)speedandcost.(根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子)55.________________(最后但同樣重要的),Iwisheveryoneofyouabrightfuture.(根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子)56.________________(從我的角度、觀點出發(fā)),socialdevelopmentbringslotsofpollution.(根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子)