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浙北G22023學(xué)年高一第一學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試題考生須知：1.全卷分試卷和答卷。試卷4頁，答卷2頁，共6頁。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.本卷的答案必須做在答卷的相應(yīng)位置上，做在試卷上無效。3.請用鋼筆或水筆將班級、姓名、試場號、座位號分別填寫在答卷的相應(yīng)位置上。4.本試題卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Headingforthecircus.B.Playingwithsmallanimals.C.Goingtothefarm.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhenisthemanflyingtoParis?A.OnFebruary5th.B.OnFebruary10th.C.OnFebruary15th.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Lookforajob.B.Takeclasses.C.Stayathome.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】HowlongwillthespeakersstayinSydney?A.Twodays.B.Sevendays.C.Eightdays.5.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatisthegirldoing?A.Makingthebed.B.Fixingthechair.C.Drivingtoschool.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C
三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Howdoesthemandohispresentjobaccordingtothewoman?A.Justsoso.B.Ratherbadly.C.Quitewell.7.Whydoesthemanleave?A.Tomakealotmoremoney.B.Tolivewithhisfamily.C.Togoabroadtostudy.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.WhatisLindagoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothedentist.B.Datewiththeman.C.Gotothesupermarket.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.10.WhatdoesLindaaskthemantodo?A.Havehisteethexamined.B.Brushhisteethtwiceaday.C.Eatlessdessert.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whydoesthewomanfeelsotired?A.Shewentjoggingyesterday.B.Shewentclimbingattheweekend.C.Shewentswimmingthedaybeforeyesterday.12.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onahill.B.Inanoffice.C.Inahospital.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whoisthewoman?A.ThechairoftheYouthCouncil.B.TheaccountantoftheYouthCouncil.
C.TheadministratoroftheYouthCouncil.15.WhydoesthemanwanttojointheYouthCouncil?A.TolearnfromStephanie.B.Togainexperienceinit.C.Togettodiscusslocalissues.16.WhichagegroupistheYouthCouncilfor?A.The13-18agegroup.B.The12-16agegroup.C.The10-15agegroup.17.WherewillthemanprobablystayonSaturdaynight?A.Inahostel.B.Athisparents’.C.Inthecouncil’sflat.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】18.Howlongistheswimmingpoolopen?A.11hours.B.9hours.C.8hours.19.WhencanwomentakeYogaclasses?A.From8:00a.m.to12:30p.m.B.From9:00a.m.to10:45a.m.C.From11:15a.m.to1:00p.m.20.Whatwillthespeakerdo?A.Answersomequestions.B.Showthelistenersaround.C.Teachthelistenerstousetheequipment.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AJustCycleAndfoldawayThere’snoexcusenottogetonyourbikethisspring.Getyourindoorcyclingfixandfeelthebenefits.Greatforgeneralcardio(有氧的)fitness,exercisebikescanbeabrilliantwayoftrainingathome.However,choosingtherightbikeisincrediblyimportant,whichissomethingthatRogerBlackandhisteamrecognized
whencreatingtheRogerBlackFoldingBike.“Excellentvalueformoney.Especiallytheabilitytofoldtheexercisebikeintoavertical(直立的)positionandwheelitawayforstorage.Thiscanalsopreventyoufromthrowingyourclothesonitattheendoftheday!Evenifwearelimitedonspaceathomeandwork,wecancontinuephysicalactivitywithaRogerBlackfoldingbike.Thisbikeishelpingmeachievemyfitnessgoalsfollowingarecentrunninginjury.”——BrianSmith“BestPresentEVERarethewordsfrommy77-year-oldfatherwhoreceivedhisRogerBlackfitnessbikeforhisbirthday.Hesaiditissosimpleandeasytouse.TheseatisVERYcomfortable,sousingiteverydayisapleasure.Itfoldsawaynearlysoitcanbestoredbehindadoorwhennecessary.”——AnnaFarnhamRogerBlackisofferinga10%discountonthefullwwwrogerblackfitness.comrangeofhomefitnessequipmentforallReader’sDigestreaders.PleaseusediscountcodeDIGEST10atcheckout.21.WhatcanpeopledowithaRogerBlackFoldingBike?A.Cycleinthemountains.B.Workoutathome.C.Hangtheirclothes.D.Getadiscount.22.WhatistheadvantageofthisbikethatbothBrianandAnnamention?A.Easystorage.B.Reasonableprice.C.Comfortableseats.D.Excellentquality.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Ablogpost.C.Amagazine.D.Anacademicarticle.BMygrandfatherwasarigid(刻板的)perfectionist.Everythinghadtobeorderly,preciseandpunctual.Iwasfrightenedofhimuntilthedayhedied.Growingup,mymotherdesperatelywantedtopleasehim.Sheprobablythoughthemightleaveifshedidn’t.Infact,Inowthinkthefearofbeingleftalone,abandoned,wasacurrentthroughoutmuchofherlife.AfewyearsintomyfathersufferingfromAlzheimer’s,mymother’svoiceonthephonesoundedsoupsetthatIhadtotellher,“Justbewithyourselfforalittlewhile.Becalmandeverythingcanbebetter.”“No,Ican’tdothat.Idon’twanttodothat,”shesaidsuddenly,closingthedooronthesubject.Awhileaftermyfatherdied,shetoldmethatshekeptthetelevisiononallthetimebecauseitmadeherfeellesslonely.“Itmakesthehouseseemtohavemorepeoplelivinginit,”shesaid.Ihadgivenintomyannoyanceandeitherturnedthevolumedownorturneditoff.Butaftershetoldmethatitfilledinsomeoftheloneliness,Ineverreachedforthe
remotecontrolagain.Wehavehadalongjourneytogether,sheandI.Overahalf-centuryofmemories,nowthatthejourneyhasended,Ihaveachoicewhichonestostudyandwhichonestoturnoverinmyhandsanddustoff(抹去).Ichoosetolookattheonesthatachewithasweettruthnottoldoftenenough.Therewaslovebetweenus.Itwasjusthardtofindsometimes.IchoosetorememberherfaceonthatwinterdayinManhattan,whenIcametoherwithabrokenheart.Ichoosetorememberwalkingontheshorewithherinsummerswhenwerentedabeachhouse.Somehowtheseaalwayschangedus.Ichoosetorememberhowshelookedonmyweddingdaywhenshehandedmeabracelet(手鐲)thathadbelongedtomygrandmother.“Somethingold,”shesaid.24.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’swordssaidtohermotherinparagraph2?A.Theauthorcomfortedher.B.Theauthorpraisedher.C.Theauthorapologizedtoher.D.Theauthorblamedher.25Whydidtheauthorneverreachfortheremotecontrolagain?A.ShewouldnotturntheTVseton.B.Theremotecontrolhadbrokendown.C.Theremotecontrolwashiddenbyhermother.D.ShewouldnotturntheTVsetofforturnitdown.26.Howdoestheauthordealwithherhalf-centuryofmemoriesofhermother?A.Ignoremostofthem.B.Keepalloftheminmind.C.Forgetsomeandanalyzeothers.D.Writethingsfromhermemoriesoften.27.Whatdidtheauthor’smotherdoforhermarriage?A.Shetookhertoseehergrandmother.B.ShearrangedatourinManhattan.C.Sheofferedherapresent.D.Sherentedabeachhouse.CWeallknowthatunpleasantfeelingwhenwe’retalkingaboutsomethinginterestingandhalfwaythroughoursentencewe’reinterrupted(打斷).Butwasthatreallyaninterruption?Theanswerdependsonwhomyouask,
accordingtonewresearchledbyKatherineHiltonfromStanfordUniversity.Usingasetofcontrolledaudioclips,Hiltonsurveyed5,000AmericanEnglishspeakerstobetterunderstandwhataffectspeople’sperceptionsofinterruptions.Shehadparticipantslistentoaudioclipsandthenanswerquestionsaboutwhetherthespeakersseemedtobefriendlyandengaged,listeningtooneanother,ortryingtointerrupt.HiltonfoundthatAmericanEnglishspeakershavedifferentconversationalstyles.Sheidentifiedtwogroups:highandlowIntensityspeakers.Highintensityspeakersaregenerallyuncomfortablewithmomentsofsilenceinconversationandconsidertalkingatthesametimeasignofengagement.Lowintensityspeakersfinditrudetotalkatthesametimeandpreferpeoplespeakoneafteranotherinconversation.Thedifferencesinconversationalstylesbecameobviouswhenparticipantslistenedtoaudioclipsinwhichtwopeoplespokeatthesametimebutwereagreeingwitheachotherandstayedontopic,Hiltonsaid.Thehighintensitygroupreportedthatconversationswherepeoplespokeatthesametimewhenexpressingagreementwerenotinterruptivebutengagedandfriendlierthantheconversationswithmomentsofsilenceinbetweenspeakingturns.Incontrast,thelowintensitygroupperceivedanyamountofsimultaneous(同時)chatasarudeinterruption,regardlessofwhatthespeakersweresaying.“Peoplecareaboutbeinginterrupted,andthosesmallinterruptionscanhaveamassiveeffectontheoverallcommunication,”Hiltonsaid.“Breakingapartwhataninterruptionmeansisessentialifwewanttounderstandhowhumansinteractwitheachother.”28.WhatdoesHilton’sresearchfocuson?A.Whatinterruptionsmeantopeople.B.Whetherinterruptionisgoodornot.C.Howtoavoidgettinginterrupted.D.Whyspeakersinterrupteachother.29.Whatdoparticipantsofthestudyneedtodo?A.Recordanaudioclip.B.Answersomequestions.C.Listentooneanother.D.Haveachatwithafriend.30.Whatdolowintensityspeakersthinkofsimultaneouschat?A.It’simportant.B.It’sinterestingC.It’sinefficient.D.It’simpolite.31.WhatcanwelearnfromHilton’sresearch?A.Conversationalstylesaffectperceptionsofinterruptions.
B.Communicationistheverybasisofoureverydaylife.C.Interruptionsduringconversationscontributetothinking.D.Languagebarrierswillalwaysexistregardlessofthecontent.DThemaskedshrewisoneofthesmallestmammals(哺乳動物)inNorthAmerica,onlyafewincheslong.However,itrecentlymadeagiantjump.Overthepastfewdecades,thetinyshrewhasmigratedmorethan4,000feetonbothsidesoftheRockyMountains.Andit’snottheonlyone.Studiesinotherpartsoftheworldhavesuggestedthatmountainanimalsareclimbinghigher.LeadstudyauthorChristyMcCain,anecologistattheUniversityofColoradoBoulder,andherco-authorsSarahKingandTimSzewezykwantedtoshowitistrueintheRockies.Thenewstudylookedat47differentspeciesofsmallmammalsintheColoradoRockyMountains.First,theresearchersstudiedthesmallmammalsamples(樣本)collectedinColoradooverthelastfewdecadesandbuiltadatabaseonwherethesemammalsweretypicallyfoundandhowhighup.Next,theyconductedaseriesoffieldsurveysintheColoradoRockies,countingsmallmammalsandrecordingwhereeachspeciesisfoundtoday.Theythencalculatedhowmucheachmammalpopulationhasmovedoverthelastfewdecades.Theyfoundthat26ofthe47speciesstudiedhadmovedupwardovertime.Maskedshrewswereamongthespecieswiththelargestjumps,climbingatotalofabout4,500feet.McCainnotedthatspecieswiththelargestupwardjumpstendtosharesomeimportantcharacteristics.Mostofthemareanimalsspecificallyadaptedtocoldweather.11ofthe47mammalspeciesactuallyshifteddownward.McCainnotedtheymaybelesssensitivetomountainwarming.Sixspeciesdonotappeartohavechangedatall.Andfourspecieshavecompletelydisappearedfromthemountainsintheperiodbetweenthe1980sandnow.“Thisisthefirstindication,”McCainsaid,“thatlargeanimalcommunitiesarerespondingtoclimatechange.”Thefindingsareconsistentwiththeconclusionsofotherstudiesaroundtheworld—thatmountainecosystemsaresensitivetoclimatechangeandwildlifeintheseplacesisalreadyrespondingtothepressure,bothofwhichcanurgehumanstochangethecurrentsituation.32.WhydidChristyMcCainandherteamdothestudy?A.Tocollectdataofmountainanimals.B.Tourgehumanstochangethesituation.C.Toprovethepreviousconclusions.D.Toassesstheeffectsofclimatechange.33.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutmountainmammals?A.Manyspecieshavedisappeared.B.Nonehaveshifteddownward.C.Thosegoinghigheraresensitivetocold.D.Manyareaffectedbyclimatechange.
34.Whatcanthefindingsfunctionas?A.Awake-upcall.B.Aclimatereminder.C.Apressureresponse.D.Asituationchanger.35.What’sthemainthemeofthetext?A.Mountainmammalsclimbhighertobeattheheat.B.Cold-adaptedspeciessufferalotintheRockies.C.ClimatechangeismakingtheRockiesunlivable.D.Smallmammalsarevitaltomountainecosystems.第二節(jié)：(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩處為多余選項。ThebiggestriskI’veevertakenwasquittingmyjobandbikingaloneacrosswesternChina.____36____SoitwasahugephysicalchallengebutIgotstrongereveryday,andeventually,Icouldeasilybikeforeighthourseachday.Oneofthebestpartsofthewholeexperiencewasthepeople.ImetpeoplefromacrossChinaandoncegottoattendaTibetanwedding-somethingIneverthoughtIwoulddo.____37____OnetimeIevenmetagroupofChinesementravelingbymotorcycle,whoinvitedmetocookfishthattheycaughtinthelakeoverafirewithwood.AnotherinstancewaswhenImetagroupofcyclists.Theywereintheir60sand70sandstillcyclingbetterthanIwas.____38____Thepeopleweresomeofthebestpartsofthetrip,butmostlyeachday,Iwasalonewithnature.Throughouttherollinghillsandtheflowingstreams,westernChinaishometosomeofthemostamazingsceneryintheworld.____39____Withthickforests,icyglaciers,andpeacefullakes,thereissomuchtoseeinChina.____40____IgottotastelocalsnacksineveryplaceIwent.Therearesomanydifferentoptions!MyfavoritewasthecookingofSichuan,aprovinceknownforitshotflavorsandinterestingdishes.NomatterhowmuchIate,InevergotsickofhavingdifferentChinesefoods.ItwasindeedanexperienceIwillneverforget.Ifanyonehasaninterestintraveling,Iwouldhighlyrecommendgoingbybicycle!A.Itsimplytookmybreathaway.BMyfamilywereshockedandtriedtotalkmeoutofit.C.Thefoodwasdefinitelyanotherhighlightofmyjourney.D.Ihadneverbikedformorethantwohoursinonedaybefore.E.Itreallyinspiredmetopushmyselfandgofarthereveryday.
F.TravelingbybicyclewasactuallymuchcheaperthanIthought.G.Thewholeeventwasextraordinary,fullofdancing,laughterandfun.第三部分：語言知識應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasacold,rainyday,andIhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn’shouse.Butshe___41___thatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.SohereIwas,___42___makingthetwo-hourjourneythroughthickfog.Nothingcouldbeworththis,IthoughtasI___43___alongthedangeroushighway.Turningdownanarrowtrack,we___44___andgotout.Wewalkedalongapaththatwasthickwitholdpineneedles.Hugeblack-greenevergreens(常青樹)___45___overus.Gradually,thepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebeganto___46___mymind.ThenweturnedacornerandstoppedatthetopofthemountainandIwasentirelyheldin___47___.Thereacrossfieldsandvalleyswereriversoffully-openedyellowflowersfromthelightonetothemostbrilliant.Itlookedasthoughthesunhadtippedoverand___48___themountainsideingold.___49___occurredtomymind.Whocreatedsuchbeauty?How?When?Asweapproachedthehousethatstoodinthecenteroftheproperty,wesawasignthat___50___:“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.”Thefirstanswerwas:“OneWoman-TwoHands,TwoFeetandVeryLittleBrain.”Thesecondwas:“___51___ataTime.”Thethird:“Startedin1958.”Aswedrovehome,IwassomovedbywhatwehadseenthatIcould___52___speak.“Shechangedtheworld,”Ifinallysaid,“onesmallplantatatime.Shestartedalmost40yearsago,probablyjustthe___53___ofanidea,butshekeptatit.”Thewonderofitwouldnotletmego.“Imagine,”Isaid,“ifI’dhadadreamand___54___it,justalittlebiteveryday,whatmightIhaveaccomplished?”Carolynlookedatmesideways,smiling.“Starttomorrow,”shesaid,“___55___yet,starttoday.”41.A.askedB.debatedC.insistedD.recognized42.A.unwillinglyB.undoubtedlyC.unknowinglyD.unexpectedly43.A.walkedB.inchedC.hikedD.tracked44.A.pulledoverB.tookoverC.lookedupD.gaveup45.A.greetedB.flowedC.reachedD.towered
46.A.achieveB.fillC.controlD.compete47.A.amazementB.curiosityC.annoyanceD.confusion48.A.fittedB.packedC.addictedD.bathed49.A.CommentsB.IdeasC.QuestionsD.Requests50.A.wroteB.showedC.readD.typed51.A.EachB.SomeC.OneD.That52.A.surelyB.hardlyC.mostlyD.instantly53.A.beginningB.intentionC.endingD.absence54.A.setoffB.workedoutC.setdownD.workedat55.A.LaterB.BetterC.HappierD.Harder第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)：(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahascountless___56___(attract).TheGreatWallisprobablyonethatismostfamiliartotheWesterntourists.TheGreatWallislikeagiantstonedragon,___57___(run)acrossthecountryfromtheoceanontheeast___58___thedesertonthewest.Itisthelongestwallthat___59___(build)ever,1,500milesinlength.Alongthewall___60___(be)watchtowers,wheresoldierswereonthewatchforthreats.Thewallwasinitiallybuilt___61___(prevent)invasion(入侵)ofneighbouringstates,andthemajorityoftheexistingwallisfromtheMingDynasty.FromthetopoftheGreatWall,peoplecanenjoyan___62___(impress)viewofcontinuousmountains,greentreesandbloomingwildflowers.Ifweweretobuildsuchawallnow,wewouldusemodernmachines.___63___,theancientChinesehadtobuildthewallbyhand.Thereason___64___theGreatWallattractstouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyearisthatitrepresentsthehighestwisdomofancientChina.AdaytouroralonghikealongtheGreatWallallowsyou____65____(travel)backintimetofeelthethousandsofyears’upsanddownsoftheancientKingdomofChina.第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié):句子翻譯(共5句，每句3分，滿分15分)66.Joyce建議我們提前在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂火車票。(recommend;advance)(漢譯英)67.對一個初學(xué)者來說，在這么短的時間內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)羽毛球是非常具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。(it作形式主語)(漢譯英)68.正是你的責(zé)任感對這些兒童的教育產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。(強調(diào)句;difference)(漢譯英)69.盡管這名運動員在馬拉松比賽中受傷了，他還是跑到了終點。(eventhough;make)(漢譯英)70.為了保護環(huán)境，我們城市里越來越多的人乘坐公共交通工具而不是開私家車。(ratherthan)(漢譯英)
第二節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分25分)71.假定你是李華，你打算寒假期間去海濱城市三亞旅游。請你給來自英國的交換生Terry發(fā)郵件邀請他與你同游。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.邀請Terry與你同游；2你的旅游計劃；3.邀請理由。注意：1詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
