安徽省淮南市2020-2021學年高二上學期期末考試英語Word版含答案

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淮南市2020-2021學年度高二第一學期期終教學質量檢測英語試卷注意事項:本試卷共分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩卷;所有試題的答案必須寫在答題卡上。在試卷上作答無效;考試結束后，只交答題卡，不交試卷。第I卷(選擇題)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whatdidthemando?A.Hehadsomedrinks.B.Hemadeaphonecall.C.Helookedafterthewoman.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'swife?A.Sheworksinarestaurant.B.Shewroteagoodcookbook.C.Shetaughtherselfhowtocook.3.Whowontherace?A.Tom.B.PeterC.Sam.4.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus.B.BycarC.Bytaxi.5.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouthavingMrs.DaleyinEnglishclass?A.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Excited.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.7.Wheredoesthewomanliketoreadduringvacation?AAthome.B.Onthebeach.C.Inabookshop.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howrubbishandrecyclecollectionwork.B.Howpublicserviceisimproved.C.Howyardwastewillbecollected.9.Whatshouldthemandowiththerecyclables?A.PuttheminfrontofhishouseonThursdays.B.Separatethemaccordingtotheirmaterials.C.Callthepick-uptruckstopickthemup.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemansayabouthotdeserts?A.Theyarehotallthetime.B.Theyaredangeroustolivein.C.Thetemperatureischangeable.11.Whatdodesertshaveincommon?A.They'redry.B.They'resandy.C.They'relarge.12.Howdomostofthedesertanimalslive?A.Theyliveingroups.B.Theyliveattheedgesofdeserts.C.Theysleepinthedayandcomeoutatnight.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whyhasn'ttheboybookedtheroomyet?A.Hedoesn'tknowhowtobook.B.Heforgottodoso.C.Heistoobusy.

214.Whomshouldthebookingformbegivento?A.Thewoman.B.Theboy'sclassteacher.C.Thesecretaryoftheschooloffice.15.Whenwillthecompetitionbegin?A.At3:30p.m.B.At3:45p.m.C.At6:30p.m.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?A.Acomputerisneededinit.B.ItwillbeheldinRoom501.C.Theboywilltakechargeofit.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howlongshouldthefilmlastatmost?A.8minutes.B.11minutes.C.12minutes.18.Whatkindoffilmisrequiredthisyear?A.Comedy.B.Drama.C.Horror.19.Whatisthetopicofthefilmsthisyear?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Schools.20.Wherecanpeopleseethebestfilms?A.InLondonInternationalAcademy.B.IntheMarketSquare.C.AttheTownHall.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ABestWaystoQuitSmokingNotsurehowtoquitsmokingcigarettes?Trythefollowingwaystostopsmokingandstartyourpathtowardsahealthiersmoke-freelife.Postthislistinavisiblelocationinyourhouse.

3Wheneveryou’retemptedtolightup,takealookatallthewayssmokingcandamageyourhealth:●Increasesriskofheartdisease,stroke,highbloodpressure.●Reduceslevelsoffolate,lowlevelsofwhichcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease,depression,andAlzheimer’sdisease.●Affectsmentalcapacityandmemory.●Contributestothinbones.●Affectsabilitytosmellandtaste.●Increasesriskofdepressioninadolescents.Tominimizecravings(欲望),changeyourroutine.Sitinadifferentchairatbreakfastortakeadifferentroutetowork.Ifyouusuallyhaveadrinkandcigaretteafterwork,changethattoawalk.Ifyou’reusedtoasmokewithyourmorningcoffee,switchtotea,orstopatStarbucksforacupofjava—thechainissmoke-free.Youmightevenworkbetterincoffeeshops！Tellyourfriends,coworkers,boss,partner,andkidshowyoufeel.Don’tbottleupyouremotions.Ifsomethingmakesyouangry,expressitinsteadofhidingitwithcigarettesmoke.Ifyou’rebored,admittoyourselfthatyou’reboredandfindsomethingenergetictodoinsteadoflightingup.Makeanappointmentwithanacupuncturist(針灸師).

4There’ssomeevidencethatauricularacupuncture(i.e.,needlesintheears)controlscigarettecravingsquitesuccessfully.Youcanevendoityourselfbytaping“seeds”(smallbeads)ontotheacupuncturepointsandsqueezingthemwhenevercravingsarise.Acupuncturecantreattheseotherconditions,too.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstsuggestion?A.Toencourageyoutodesertsmoking.B.Toshowyouhowtoquitsmoking.C.Topreventallkindsofdiseases.D.Towarnyouofrisksofsmoking.2.Whatareyousuggestedtodowhenyouhaveabadmood?A.Gotoacoffeeshop.B.Changeyourlifestyle.C.Smoketorelievestress.D.Shareitwithpeoplearound.3.Whatisspecialaboutthefourthsuggestion?A.Itturnstotreatment.B.Ittellshumanrelations.C.Itisabouteatinghabits.D.Itisthebestwaytoquitsmoking.BWhenmyfriendsuggestedgoingtotheopshop(二手商店)，instantlyIthought“IhopenooneIknowseesme”.ItwasthesamewhenmycousincommentedonmynewfurnitureandJapanesefine-bone-chinabowlsandaskedwhereIgotthem.TheywerefromthelocalopshopbutinsteadIsaid“fromtheantiqueshop”.ManypeopleinmyGreek-CypriotcommunitywouldlookdownonmeifIsaidIshoppedattheopshop.Theymaypityme,considermepoor,afailure.Immigrantssacrificedtheirfamiliesandhomesforabetterlife.Buyingahouseandhavingenoughmoneytolivecomfortably,toeducateyourchildrenandseethemalsolivecomfortably,areabigpartoftheimmigrantdream,Buthasthisdreammadeusmaterialisticatthecostofourownplanet?Ourloveforpurchasingthelatesttrendyclothesorfurniture,thendonatingthemwhenwearetiredofthemhasbecomenormal.Iwasoncelikethis.ButafterwatchingthedocumentaryTheTrueCostIlearneddonatedclothesthatdon’tgetsoldaresenttodevelopingnations,manyofthemendingupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地).Inaddition,yournewdressrequireselectricityandmaterialstomake.Butifyoubuyasecond-handdress,that’sonelessdressinalandfillandonelessnewdresstobemade.

5Afriendintroducedmetoopshoppingonlyafewyearsago.Myfirstitemwasadressshegiftedme.ItwaslovelyandIlovedit.Nobodycouldtellitwassecond-hand.Thisopenedmeuptopurchasingmoresecond-handhighqualitybrandedclothes.OnceIvisitedafriendandwasimpressedbyhowshedecoratedherapartment.“It’sallsecond-hand,”shesaid.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thetruthisalotofthingssoldattheopshopareinneworalmostnewcondition.That’swhenImadethedecisiontoonlybuysecond-handthings.Sellingsecond-handthingsisn’tanythingnewbutwhattheplanetneedsismorebuyers.Thereissomuchexcess(過量)productionintheworld.Sostopfeelingashamed,andlet’sgetshopping.4.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph1?A.Pride.B.Embarrassment.C.Delight.D.Sympathy.5.Whataremanypeopleintheauthor’scommunitylike?A.Theyareprobablymaterialistic.B.Theycareabouttheenvironment.C.Theythinkhighlyofopshopping.D.Theylookdownuponimmigrants.6.Whatwastheauthorencouragedtodoaftervisitingherfriend’sapartment?A.WatchthedocumentaryTheTrueCost.B.Donatemoretolocalcharities.C.Avoidshoppingtoomuch.D.Stopbuyingnewthings.7.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toentertain.B.Toadvertise.C.Topersuade.D.Todescribe.CIfyoushoo（趕走鳥時發(fā)出的聲音）apigeon,thatbirdislikelytorememberyouandknowtostayoutofyourwaythenexttimeyoucrosspaths,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersfoundthatwild,untrainedpigeonscanrecognizeindividualpeople’sfacesandarenotfooledbyachangeofclothes.AtaparkinParis,tworesearchersofsimilarbuildandskincolour,butwearingdifferent-colouredlabcoats,fedagroupofpigeons.Oneresearcherignoredthepigeonsafterfeedingthem,allowingthemtoeatthefood,whiletheotherwashostile（充滿敵意的）andchasedthemaway.Thiswasfollowedbysecondsessionwhenneitherresearcherchasedawaythepigeons.Theexperimentwasrepeatedseveraltimes,withthepigeonscontinuouslyrecognizingtheindividualsand

6avoidingtheresearcherwhohadfirstchasedthemawayevenwhentheparticipantnolongerdidso.Exchanginglabcoatsduringtheexperimentsdidnotconfusethepigeons,andtheycontinuedtostayawayfromtheresearcherwhohadbeeninitiallyhostile."Itisverylikelythatthepigeonsrecognizedtheresearchersbytheirfaces,sincetheindividualswerebothfemaleandofasimilarage,buildandskincolour,"studyresearcherDalilaBovetoftheUniversityofParisOuestNanterreLaDefensesaidinastatement."Interestingly,thepigeons,withouttraining,spontaneously（自發(fā)的）usedthemostrelevantcharacteristicsoftheindividuals(probablyfacialtraits）insteadofthelabcoatsthatcovered90percentofthebody,"Bovetadded.Theresearchersnotedthatthebirdsappeartobeabletotellfromhumansandareawarethatclothingcolourisnotagoodwaytotellhumansapart.Theytheorizethatthisrecognitionabilitymayhavecomeaboutoverthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans,fromearlydomesticationtomanyyearsoflivingincities.8.Fortheresearchers,whichofthefollowingelementsisnotdecisivetodrawtheconclusionoftheexperiment?A.Thesimilarbuildandskincolor.B.Inthesamepark.C.Thesamegender（性別）.D.Achangeofdifferent-coloredlabclothes.9.Accordingtotheresearchers,whyarebirdsawarethatitisnotagoodwaytotellhumansbyclothingcolour?A.Itmaybetheresultofthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans.B.Birdsareveryclevercreatures.C.Differentclothesmayhavedifferentcolours.D.Clothescanbeexchanged,butfacescan’tbechangedeasily.10.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelhandbook.B.Inhistorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Instudenttextbook.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everythingisonlinethesedays,andit’ssoeasytosearchonlineforwhateveryouwant.TheInternetisvaluabletool,butit’s’easyfindyourselfdisturbedbyit.Forexample,you’reworkingonessay,andyouneedtodosomesearchonline.___11___Beforeyouknowit,you’vespentanhourreadingmoreinformationthanyou’llbeabletouse.Maybeyounoticeanattractivetitleorsomethingelsethatdrawsyouawayfromyourwork.___12___AddictiontosocialmediaiscloselyrelatedtoourgeneraladdictiontotheInternet.Everyoneisalwaysontheirphones.___13___Asaresult,whenIgettowork,Idon’thaveenoughattentionandenergytoputtowardthetask.Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenyourproductivityhassufferedbecauseofthewayyouusetheInternet.

7___14___Soweshouldlearntolivewithit.TheonlywaytostoptheInternetfromtakingupallyourtimeandconcentrationistodisconnect.Whenyoudisconnect,you’llgetyourattentionbackandworkproductively.Thus,whenworkingonachallengingtask,keepyourphoneoutofreach.Meanwhile,gointoyourworkwiththeintentionofhavinggreaterfocusandenergysothatyou’llbediscouragedfromusingtheInternet.___15___Thispressurewillhelpyougetthejobdoneontime.A.Generallyspeaking,theInternetcanhelpyouorblockyou.B.TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewayourworldfunctions.C.Youcanalsoforceyourselftofinishthetaskinthefixedtime.D.Yoursearchtermsbringbackmoreinformationthanyouneed.E.Itwillhelpyoutodrawyourattentiontomoreimportantmatters.F.Ihavesurelycaughtmyselfcheckingmyphoneeverytenminutes.G.Asaresult,timegoesbyquicklybutyoustillhaven’tfinishedyourwork.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題:每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WilliamKimbrosawavehiclespeedingpasthimwhileon___16___.Sotheofficermanagedtostopthecar.He___17___thedriveronlytofindanunbelievably___18___womanracingtogetmedicalhelpfora12-day-oldbaby.Momthrewopenthedoorand___19___thebabytoKimbroforhelp.She___20___justafterdrinkingsomemilk,thebabynamedRyleighstruggledandthenfellweakand___21___Without___22___,Kimbrograbbedholdofthebabyandmadea（n）___23___torecoverherbreath."Comeon,baby.Cryforme.Comeon,openthoseeyes,sweetheart."Those___24___wordsseemedtowork.However,thebabystartedbreathingandthenstopped.Kimbroheldherchin.rubbingherlipand____25____shestartedoverbreathing.Kimbrosighedin____26____andpeoplearoundwereapplaudingeverythingtheofficerdidto____27____thebaby.____28____whathedid,KimbroreceivedtheLife-SavingMedalfromBerkeleyCounty.Healsowas____29____toRyleigh’sfirstbirthday____30____andwasthrilledtobeapartofherbigday.WhenthedoorbellrangatKimbro’shomeabitlater,inwalkedRyleighandhermom.Theyhada____31____forKimbro,whichalmostbroughthimtotears.Itwasacard____32____:"Willyoubemygodfather?"Kimbrocould____33____believethatandhis____34____was"certainly".Whatbeganasamostdangerous

8momentforafamilywithababyonthepointofdeath____35____forminganamazingrelationshipbetweenanofficerandthebabywhoselifehesaved.16.A.purposeB.businessC.dutyD.board17.A.blamedB.approachedC.finedD.fired18.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.terrifiedD.excited19.A.sentB.offeredC.draggedD.handed20.A.explainedB.admittedC.complainedD.realized21.A.lifelessB.sensitiveC.allergicD.sleepy22.A.imaginationB.delayC.permissionD.doubt23.A.effortB.effectC.apologyD.reply24.A.colorfulB.meaningfulC.uniqueD.gentle25.A.constantlyB.similarlyC.eventuallyD.frequently26.A.silenceB.reliefC.horrorD.satisfaction27.A.hugB.rescueC.supportD.feed28.A.InsteadofB.InadditiontoC.ThankstoD.Inspiteof29.A.allowedB.madeC.advisedD.invited30.A.celebrationB.ceremonyC.congratulationD.decoration31.A.successB.delightC.shockD.surprise32.A.writingB.sayingC.showingD.printing33.A.hardlyB.entirelyC.mostlyD.slightly34.A.reactionB.commentC.statementD.response35.A.turnedoutB.setaboutC.endedupD.tookover第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Twopandas,DaMaoandErShun,senttoCalgaryZooinCanadain2014,arebeingsentbacktoChinatwoyearsaheadofschedule.Theanimalsfeedonfreshbamboo,___36___isespeciallyflowninforthemfromChina.Somejokedthatthepandasare"leadingtooluxuriouslife".Butwiththepandemic（流行?。__37___（disturb）flights,freshsupplieshavegot___38___（delay）.Accordingtothezoostaff,pandasarepickyeatersandwillrejectbamboothathasspentalotoftimeintransport.Thepandasare___39___（possible）justtwooutofhundredsofanimalswhomightbesufferingbecauseof

9thepandemic.InApril,CNNreportedthatfinancialissueswereforcingazooinGermany___40___（kill）someanimalstofeedtheothersandsimilarthings___41___（report）fromtheUnitedKingdomandothercountriestoo.Ourfocusisonhumanwelfare（人類幸福）allthetime，___42___animalwelfareshouldnottake___43___backseat.Soweshouldsaytheyarefortunateenoughtohaveahometowntoreturn___44___whenfacedwithdifficulties.BecauseChinahassuccessfullycontrolledtheoutbreak,itcanconsidergettingthepandasbackandprovidingfreshbamboosforthem.Infact,resumption（重啟）offlights,reopeningofzoosandreturninghomecanbe____45____（benefit）tomillionsofanimals.Itishopedthatinsomeothercountriestheepidemiccangetcontrolledsoonsothatallanimalscanbenefit.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)46.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearMrWhite,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.LastweekourschoolholdaSpokenEnglishCompetition.Istoodoutinthecompetitionandwonafirstplace.Inmyview,itisyourkindhelpwhichhashelpedmegaintheachievement.Duringyoursparetime,youoftenspentsuchmuchtimehelpingmewithyourspokenEnglishthatImaderapidprogress.Inthecompetition,Ifollowedyouradvicesonhowtobehave,whichledtomysuccess.I’mgratefulyouforyourhelp.Iwillmakeupmoreeffortsandtrytomakegreatbreakthroughsinthefuture.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)書面表達(共1題，滿分10分)47.你校?？ㄓ⑽陌妫┱魑?，請你以如何減少食物浪費為話題，寫一篇征文，內(nèi)容包括：1.浪費現(xiàn)象嚴重；2.浪費食物壞處：3.解決措施。

10注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫淮南市2020-2021學年度第一學期期終教學質量檢測高二英語試卷（答案）注意事項:本試卷共分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩卷;所有試題的答案必須寫在答題卡上。在試卷上作答無效;考試結束后，只交答題卡，不交試卷。第I卷(選擇題)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whatdidthemando?A.Hehadsomedrinks.B.Hemadeaphonecall.C.Helookedafterthewoman.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'swife?A.Sheworksinarestaurant.B.Shewroteagoodcookbook.C.Shetaughtherselfhowtocook.3.Whowontherace?A.Tom.B.PeterC.Sam.4.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus.B.BycarC.Bytaxi.5.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouthavingMrs.DaleyinEnglishclass?A.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Excited.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

11選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.7.Wheredoesthewomanliketoreadduringvacation?AAthome.B.Onthebeach.C.Inabookshop.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howrubbishandrecyclecollectionwork.B.Howpublicserviceisimproved.C.Howyardwastewillbecollected.9.Whatshouldthemandowiththerecyclables?A.PuttheminfrontofhishouseonThursdays.B.Separatethemaccordingtotheirmaterials.C.Callthepick-uptruckstopickthemup.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemansayabouthotdeserts?A.Theyarehotallthetime.B.Theyaredangeroustolivein.C.Thetemperatureischangeable.11.Whatdodesertshaveincommon?A.They'redry.B.They'resandy.C.They'relarge.12.Howdomostofthedesertanimalslive?A.Theyliveingroups.B.Theyliveattheedgesofdeserts.C.Theysleepinthedayandcomeoutatnight.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whyhasn'ttheboybookedtheroomyet?

12A.Hedoesn'tknowhowtobook.B.Heforgottodoso.C.Heistoobusy.14.Whomshouldthebookingformbegivento?A.Thewoman.B.Theboy'sclassteacher.C.Thesecretaryoftheschooloffice.15.Whenwillthecompetitionbegin?A.At3:30p.m.B.At3:45p.m.C.At6:30p.m.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompetition?A.Acomputerisneededinit.B.ItwillbeheldinRoom501.C.Theboywilltakechargeofit.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howlongshouldthefilmlastatmost?A.8minutes.B.11minutes.C.12minutes.18.Whatkindoffilmisrequiredthisyear?A.Comedy.B.Drama.C.Horror.19.Whatisthetopicofthefilmsthisyear?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Schools.20.Wherecanpeopleseethebestfilms?A.InLondonInternationalAcademy.B.IntheMarketSquare.C.AttheTownHall.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ABestWaystoQuitSmoking

13Notsurehowtoquitsmokingcigarettes?Trythefollowingwaystostopsmokingandstartyourpathtowardsahealthiersmoke-freelife.Postthislistinavisiblelocationinyourhouse.Wheneveryou’retemptedtolightup,takealookatallthewayssmokingcandamageyourhealth:●Increasesriskofheartdisease,stroke,highbloodpressure.●Reduceslevelsoffolate,lowlevelsofwhichcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease,depression,andAlzheimer’sdisease.●Affectsmentalcapacityandmemory.●Contributestothinbones.●Affectsabilitytosmellandtaste.●Increasesriskofdepressioninadolescents.Tominimizecravings(欲望),changeyourroutine.Sitinadifferentchairatbreakfastortakeadifferentroutetowork.Ifyouusuallyhaveadrinkandcigaretteafterwork,changethattoawalk.Ifyou’reusedtoasmokewithyourmorningcoffee,switchtotea,orstopatStarbucksforacupofjava—thechainissmoke-free.Youmightevenworkbetterincoffeeshops！Tellyourfriends,coworkers,boss,partner,andkidshowyoufeel.Don’tbottleupyouremotions.Ifsomethingmakesyouangry,expressitinsteadofhidingitwithcigarettesmoke.Ifyou’rebored,admittoyourselfthatyou’reboredandfindsomethingenergetictodoinsteadoflightingup.Makeanappointmentwithanacupuncturist(針灸師).

14There’ssomeevidencethatauricularacupuncture(i.e.,needlesintheears)controlscigarettecravingsquitesuccessfully.Youcanevendoityourselfbytaping“seeds”(smallbeads)ontotheacupuncturepointsandsqueezingthemwhenevercravingsarise.Acupuncturecantreattheseotherconditions,too.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstsuggestion?A.Toencourageyoutodesertsmoking.B.Toshowyouhowtoquitsmoking.C.Topreventallkindsofdiseases.D.Towarnyouofrisksofsmoking.2.Whatareyousuggestedtodowhenyouhaveabadmood?A.Gotoacoffeeshop.B.Changeyourlifestyle.C.Smoketorelievestress.D.Shareitwithpeoplearound.3.Whatisspecialaboutthefourthsuggestion?A.Itturnstotreatment.B.Ittellshumanrelations.C.Itisabouteatinghabits.D.Itisthebestwaytoquitsmoking.【答案】1.D2.D3.ABWhenmyfriendsuggestedgoingtotheopshop(二手商店)，instantlyIthought“IhopenooneIknowseesme”.ItwasthesamewhenmycousincommentedonmynewfurnitureandJapanesefine-bone-chinabowlsandaskedwhereIgotthem.TheywerefromthelocalopshopbutinsteadIsaid“fromtheantiqueshop”.ManypeopleinmyGreek-CypriotcommunitywouldlookdownonmeifIsaidIshoppedattheopshop.Theymaypityme,considermepoor,afailure.Immigrantssacrificedtheirfamiliesandhomesforabetterlife.Buyingahouseandhavingenoughmoneytolivecomfortably,toeducateyourchildrenandseethemalsolivecomfortably,areabigpartoftheimmigrantdream,Buthasthisdreammadeusmaterialisticatthecostofourownplanet?Ourloveforpurchasingthelatesttrendyclothesorfurniture,thendonatingthemwhenwearetiredofthemhasbecomenormal.Iwasoncelikethis.ButafterwatchingthedocumentaryTheTrueCostIlearneddonatedclothesthatdon’tgetsoldaresenttodevelopingnations,manyofthemendingupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地).Inaddition,yournewdressrequireselectricityandmaterialstomake.Butifyoubuyasecond-handdress,that’sonelessdress

15inalandfillandonelessnewdresstobemade.Afriendintroducedmetoopshoppingonlyafewyearsago.Myfirstitemwasadressshegiftedme.ItwaslovelyandIlovedit.Nobodycouldtellitwassecond-hand.Thisopenedmeuptopurchasingmoresecond-handhighqualitybrandedclothes.OnceIvisitedafriendandwasimpressedbyhowshedecoratedherapartment.“It’sallsecond-hand,”shesaid.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Thetruthisalotofthingssoldattheopshopareinneworalmostnewcondition.That’swhenImadethedecisiontoonlybuysecond-handthings.Sellingsecond-handthingsisn’tanythingnewbutwhattheplanetneedsismorebuyers.Thereissomuchexcess(過量)productionintheworld.Sostopfeelingashamed,andlet’sgetshopping.4.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph1?A.Pride.B.Embarrassment.C.Delight.D.Sympathy.5.Whataremanypeopleintheauthor’scommunitylike?A.Theyareprobablymaterialistic.B.Theycareabouttheenvironment.C.Theythinkhighlyofopshopping.D.Theylookdownuponimmigrants.6.Whatwastheauthorencouragedtodoaftervisitingherfriend’sapartment?A.WatchthedocumentaryTheTrueCost.B.Donatemoretolocalcharities.C.Avoidshoppingtoomuch.D.Stopbuyingnewthings.7.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toentertain.B.Toadvertise.C.Topersuade.D.Todescribe.【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.CCIfyoushoo（趕走鳥時發(fā)出的聲音）apigeon,thatbirdislikelytorememberyouandknowtostayoutofyourwaythenexttimeyoucrosspaths,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchersfoundthatwild,untrainedpigeonscanrecognizeindividualpeople’sfacesandarenotfooledbyachangeofclothes.AtaparkinParis,tworesearchersofsimilarbuildandskincolour,butwearingdifferent-colouredlabcoats,fedagroupofpigeons.Oneresearcherignoredthepigeonsafterfeedingthem,allowingthemtoeatthefood,whiletheotherwashostile（充滿敵意的）andchasedthemaway.Thiswasfollowedbysecondsessionwhenneitherresearcher

16chasedawaythepigeons.Theexperimentwasrepeatedseveraltimes,withthepigeonscontinuouslyrecognizingtheindividualsandavoidingtheresearcherwhohadfirstchasedthemawayevenwhentheparticipantnolongerdidso.Exchanginglabcoatsduringtheexperimentsdidnotconfusethepigeons,andtheycontinuedtostayawayfromtheresearcherwhohadbeeninitiallyhostile."Itisverylikelythatthepigeonsrecognizedtheresearchersbytheirfaces,sincetheindividualswerebothfemaleandofasimilarage,buildandskincolour,"studyresearcherDalilaBovetoftheUniversityofParisOuestNanterreLaDefensesaidinastatement."Interestingly,thepigeons,withouttraining,spontaneously（自發(fā)的）usedthemostrelevantcharacteristicsoftheindividuals(probablyfacialtraits）insteadofthelabcoatsthatcovered90percentofthebody,"Bovetadded.Theresearchersnotedthatthebirdsappeartobeabletotellfromhumansandareawarethatclothingcolourisnotagoodwaytotellhumansapart.Theytheorizethatthisrecognitionabilitymayhavecomeaboutoverthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans,fromearlydomesticationtomanyyearsoflivingincities.8.Fortheresearchers,whichofthefollowingelementsisnotdecisivetodrawtheconclusionoftheexperiment?A.Thesimilarbuildandskincolor.B.Inthesamepark.C.Thesamegender（性別）.D.Achangeofdifferent-coloredlabclothes.9.Accordingtotheresearchers,whyarebirdsawarethatitisnotagoodwaytotellhumansbyclothingcolour?A.Itmaybetheresultofthelongperiodofassociationwithhumans.B.Birdsareveryclevercreatures.C.Differentclothesmayhavedifferentcolours.D.Clothescanbeexchanged,butfacescan’tbechangedeasily.10.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelhandbook.B.Inhistorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Instudenttextbook.【答案】8.B9.A10.C第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everythingisonlinethesedays,andit’ssoeasytosearchonlineforwhateveryouwant.TheInternetisvaluabletool,butit’s’easyfindyourselfdisturbedbyit.Forexample,you’reworkingonessay,andyouneedtodosomesearchonline.___11___Beforeyouknowit,you’vespentanhourreadingmoreinformationthanyou’llbeabletouse.Maybeyounoticeanattractivetitleorsomethingelsethatdrawsyouawayfromyourwork.___12___

17AddictiontosocialmediaiscloselyrelatedtoourgeneraladdictiontotheInternet.Everyoneisalwaysontheirphones.___13___Asaresult,whenIgettowork,Idon’thaveenoughattentionandenergytoputtowardthetask.Ifthissoundslikeyou,thenyourproductivityhassufferedbecauseofthewayyouusetheInternet.___14___Soweshouldlearntolivewithit.TheonlywaytostoptheInternetfromtakingupallyourtimeandconcentrationistodisconnect.Whenyoudisconnect,you’llgetyourattentionbackandworkproductively.Thus,whenworkingonachallengingtask,keepyourphoneoutofreach.Meanwhile,gointoyourworkwiththeintentionofhavinggreaterfocusandenergysothatyou’llbediscouragedfromusingtheInternet.___15___Thispressurewillhelpyougetthejobdoneontime.A.Generallyspeaking,theInternetcanhelpyouorblockyou.B.TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewayourworldfunctions.C.Youcanalsoforceyourselftofinishthetaskinthefixedtime.D.Yoursearchtermsbringbackmoreinformationthanyouneed.E.Itwillhelpyoutodrawyourattentiontomoreimportantmatters.F.Ihavesurelycaughtmyselfcheckingmyphoneeverytenminutes.G.Asaresult,timegoesbyquicklybutyoustillhaven’tfinishedyourwork.【答案】11.D12.G13.F14.A15.C第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題:每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WilliamKimbrosawavehiclespeedingpasthimwhileon___16___.Sotheofficermanagedtostopthecar.He___17___thedriveronlytofindanunbelievably___18___womanracingtogetmedicalhelpfora12-day-oldbaby.Momthrewopenthedoorand___19___thebabytoKimbroforhelp.She___20___justafterdrinkingsomemilk,thebabynamedRyleighstruggledandthenfellweakand___21___Without___22___,Kimbrograbbedholdofthebabyandmadea（n）___23___torecoverherbreath."Comeon,baby.Cryforme.Comeon,openthoseeyes,sweetheart."Those___24___wordsseemedtowork.However,thebabystartedbreathingandthenstopped.Kimbroheldherchin.rubbingherlipand____25____shestartedoverbreathing.Kimbrosighedin____26____andpeoplearoundwereapplaudingeverythingtheofficerdidto____27____thebaby.____28____whathedid,KimbroreceivedtheLife-SavingMedalfromBerkeleyCounty.Healsowas

18____29____toRyleigh’sfirstbirthday____30____andwasthrilledtobeapartofherbigday.WhenthedoorbellrangatKimbro’shomeabitlater,inwalkedRyleighandhermom.Theyhada____31____forKimbro,whichalmostbroughthimtotears.Itwasacard____32____:"Willyoubemygodfather?"Kimbrocould____33____believethatandhis____34____was"certainly".Whatbeganasamostdangerousmomentforafamilywithababyonthepointofdeath____35____forminganamazingrelationshipbetweenanofficerandthebabywhoselifehesaved.16.A.purposeB.businessC.dutyD.board17.A.blamedB.approachedC.finedD.fired18.A.disappointedB.annoyedC.terrifiedD.excited19.A.sentB.offeredC.draggedD.handed20.A.explainedB.admittedC.complainedD.realized21.A.lifelessB.sensitiveC.allergicD.sleepy22.A.imaginationB.delayC.permissionD.doubt23.A.effortB.effectC.apologyD.reply24.A.colorfulB.meaningfulC.uniqueD.gentle25.A.constantlyB.similarlyC.eventuallyD.frequently26.A.silenceB.reliefC.horrorD.satisfaction27.A.hugB.rescueC.supportD.feed28.A.InsteadofB.InadditiontoC.ThankstoD.Inspiteof29.A.allowedB.madeC.advisedD.invited30.A.celebrationB.ceremonyC.congratulationD.decoration31.A.successB.delightC.shockD.surprise32.A.writingB.sayingC.showingD.printing33.A.hardlyB.entirelyC.mostlyD.slightly34.A.reactionB.commentC.statementD.response35.A.turnedoutB.setaboutC.endedupD.tookover【答案】16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A22.B23.A24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.D30.A31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

19Twopandas,DaMaoandErShun,senttoCalgaryZooinCanadain2014,arebeingsentbacktoChinatwoyearsaheadofschedule.Theanimalsfeedonfreshbamboo,___36___isespeciallyflowninforthemfromChina.Somejokedthatthepandasare"leadingtooluxuriouslife".Butwiththepandemic（流行病）___37___（disturb）flights,freshsupplieshavegot___38___（delay）.Accordingtothezoostaff,pandasarepickyeatersandwillrejectbamboothathasspentalotoftimeintransport.Thepandasare___39___（possible）justtwooutofhundredsofanimalswhomightbesufferingbecauseofthepandemic.InApril,CNNreportedthatfinancialissueswereforcingazooinGermany___40___（kill）someanimalstofeedtheothersandsimilarthings___41___（report）fromtheUnitedKingdomandothercountriestoo.Ourfocusisonhumanwelfare（人類幸福）allthetime，___42___animalwelfareshouldnottake___43___backseat.Soweshouldsaytheyarefortunateenoughtohaveahometowntoreturn___44___whenfacedwithdifficulties.BecauseChinahassuccessfullycontrolledtheoutbreak,itcanconsidergettingthepandasbackandprovidingfreshbamboosforthem.Infact,resumption（重啟）offlights,reopeningofzoosandreturninghomecanbe____45____（benefit）tomillionsofanimals.Itishopedthatinsomeothercountriestheepidemiccangetcontrolledsoonsothatallanimalscanbenefit.【答案】36.which37.disturbing38.delayed39.possibly40.tokill41.werereported42.but43.a44.to45.beneficial第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)46.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

20DearMrWhite,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.LastweekourschoolholdaSpokenEnglishCompetition.Istoodoutinthecompetitionandwonafirstplace.Inmyview,itisyourkindhelpwhichhashelpedmegaintheachievement.Duringyoursparetime,youoftenspentsuchmuchtimehelpingmewithyourspokenEnglishthatImaderapidprogress.Inthecompetition,Ifollowedyouradvicesonhowtobehave,whichledtomysuccess.I’mgratefulyouforyourhelp.Iwillmakeupmoreeffortsandtrytomakegreatbreakthroughsinthefuture.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】1.hold→held2.a→the3.which→that4.such→so5.your→my6.advices→advice7.grateful后加to8.去掉up9.great→greater10.hear→hearing第二節(jié)書面表達(共1題，滿分10分)47.你校?？ㄓ⑽陌妫┱魑?，請你以如何減少食物浪費為話題，寫一篇征文，內(nèi)容包括：1.浪費現(xiàn)象嚴重；2.浪費食物壞處：3.解決措施。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫【答案】Asisknowntoall,wastehasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanypeopledumpalotoffoodinthegarbagecan.Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshowninthefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplace,itmakessomestudentsdependentontheirparentsformoney,whichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Inthesecondplace,itnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.Lastbutnottheleastimportant,thereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountryisstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityandmanypoorpeoplestillneedourhelp.

21Inordertoreducewaste,Ishouldsetanexample.Firstofall,Iwillrefrainfromwastinganything,fromfoodtostationery.What’smore,I’mdeterminedtocallonmoreschoolmatestofightagainstwaste.Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetoreducewaste.