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1、ShandongAgciculturalUniversityEnglish4YouChenlinhouyueguoxuanTheWelfareSation2021/7/4Let’sspend4minutestoknowabouttheChinesewelfaresystem.Thenwecancomparewithtwocountries'welfareContentThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystem>>01ThepresentoftheUKwelfaresystem>>02Theadvantagesanddisadvatages
2、oftheUKwelfaresystem>>03ThereformoftheUKwelfaresystem>>042021/7/4ThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemHISTORYActfortheReliefofthePoor,1601《濟(jì)貧法》AmendmentofthePoorLaw,1834《新濟(jì)貧法》PensionsAct1908《養(yǎng)老金法案》ActfortheUnemployed,1934《失業(yè)法》Thefirst“welfarestate”,1950Thehi
3、storywelfaresystemThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemActfortheReliefofthePoor1601ElizabethanPoorLaw伊麗莎白濟(jì)貧法2021/7/42021/7/4ThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemAmendmentofthePoorLaw1834PensionsAct1908ActfortheUnemployed1934Thefirst“welfarestate”19502021/7/4ThepresentoftheUKwelfaresystemThepres
4、entoftheUKwelfaresystem1.Childrenandpregnantwomenwelfare2.Disabilityandsickbenefits3.Retirementbenefits4.Widowwelfare5.Unemploymentbenefits6.low-incomeearnerswelfare7SocialFund2021/7/41)ChildBenefit(兒童福利金)2)Familyallowance(家庭津貼)3)guardianallowance:(監(jiān)護(hù)人津貼)4)Statutorypregnantemploye
5、ewages(法定懷孕雇員工資)5)singleparentallowance(單親津貼)6)Maternityallowance(孕婦津貼)7)TheSocialFundMaternitysubsidiesgold(社會(huì)基金孕婦補(bǔ)貼金)8)childsupport(子女贍養(yǎng)費(fèi))Childrenandpregnantwomenwelfare兒童和孕婦福利2021/7/4BigFamily2021/7/4Disabilityandsickbenefits傷殘和患病福利1)Thecareallowance(照料津貼)2)accidentaldisability
6、benefits(工作意外傷殘福利)3)disabilitylivingallowance(傷殘生活津貼)4)DisabilityWorkingAllowance(傷殘工作津貼)5)SevereDisabilityAllowance(嚴(yán)重傷殘津貼)6)invalidcareallowance(傷殘照料者津貼)7)shouldnotwork-relatedbenefits(不宜工作福利)8)Statutorysicksickseriesoffourdaysormoreofthewage(法定患病福利)2021/7/4Basicretirementbenefi
7、ts,morethantheretirementage,(femaleover60,male65)andinlinewiththeNationalInsuranceconditionstoset.Peopletotakecareofminorchildrencangetotherbenefits.Retirementbenefits退休福利基本退休福利,為超過(guò)退休年齡,(女60以上,男65以上)及符合國(guó)民保險(xiǎn)金條件的人士設(shè)定。要照顧未成年子女的人可以獲得其他福利2021/7/4TravelPetSportMusic2021/7/41)Thewidowofg
8、old,herhusband'sdeath,noteligible