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1、所以,再次深入地研究東北民歌的風(fēng)格特色和演唱技法,對(duì)傳承發(fā)展東北民歌風(fēng)的聲樂(lè)作品,顯得尤為重要。本文旨在通過(guò)對(duì)東北民歌的重新認(rèn)識(shí),更加深入地研究東北民歌的演唱技法,從而實(shí)踐到民族聲樂(lè)中來(lái),使民族聲樂(lè)在演唱技法上有所突破,進(jìn)而更好地為今后的民族聲樂(lè)之演唱所服務(wù)。文章包括四個(gè)部分,第一部分從整體上概述東北民歌以及東北地方戲“二人轉(zhuǎn)";第二部分闡述東北民歌常見(jiàn)的幾種表演形式,列舉出幾位代表人物,并對(duì)東北民歌的音樂(lè)特色做了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明;第三部分是本文的重點(diǎn),著重研究東北民歌的演唱技法,包括氣息、咬字吐字、襯詞襯腔、特殊潤(rùn)腔等;第四部分也是本篇論文的最后一部分,舉例說(shuō)
2、明東北民歌的曲調(diào)以及演唱技法在近年來(lái)聲樂(lè)作品中的體現(xiàn)。試圖使民族聲樂(lè)從東北民歌中汲取精華,從而進(jìn)一步為民族聲樂(lè)藝術(shù)的創(chuàng)新與發(fā)展做貢獻(xiàn)。關(guān)鍵詞:東北民歌,東北二人轉(zhuǎn),演唱技法,民族聲樂(lè)ABSTRACTNortheastfo墩songsasanimportantpartofChinesefolkmusic,withitsuniqueartisticfeatures.Northeastf01l(songspopularintheHanminorinthethreenortheasternprovinces,collectively,itslyricsarepoe
3、ticlanguageoftheNortheastPeopleliving.FolksongsareoftenduetotheuniquelocationoftheNortheast,humor,languageexpressionandlifehabitstodeveloptheforthrightnatureoftheNortheast,hasbeenfullymanifested.NortheastfolksongsbythedeepimpactoftheNortheastregionaloperas,songanddanceduetNortheas
4、tlocalcolor,SOveryrich,reflectingthewittyandhumorouspersonalityoftheNortheastworkingpeopleandapositiveattitudetowardslife.Northeasternfolksongsfeaturesfirst,high-pitchedtone;isshortandrefined;istosayathing.Northeastfolkmusicperformanceisbroadlydividedintotwocategories,onewild,unin
5、hibitedlyricaltune;Secondcheerfulhumorrapwind.Boththeperformanceoftheconcertisverydifficult,fromthesingingtechnically"truesoundcombinedwithfolksinging.Butitistrueorfalsesoundcombination,falseandnottrue,falseandnottip,nosoundfault,especiallymanifestedintherapidarticulationofthetreb
6、leupanddownthesoundthrough,nomajorchangeintone.Thesoundofitandotherlocalfolksongsshowlargedifferencesinsomeaspects,whichformedtheuniquenessoftheNortheastfolksongsingingvoice.3Northeastfolkartofcharacteristicscanbesummarizedinthesepoints.Thefirstpoint:thesmlctureofthesongshortrefin
7、ing,simplethings,easycatchy;secondpoint:therhythmofcheerful,easytounderstandlanguage,andoccasionallythereisnolackofhumor;thirdpoint:themelodyundulatingspecialliningwordsliningthecavityanddragthecavitydumpedtheBseofthecavitymore,requireacertainamountofexpressivevocalskillsinorderto
8、achievethemusic.Inrecentyears,the